Liechtenstein R&D Spending
Research and development expenditure as % of GDP GB.XPD.RSDV.GD.ZS
Liechtenstein's r&d spending was 5.87% in 2019, ranked 1st globally. Data from World Bank, covering 2019–2019.
Overview
Liechtenstein's r&d spending stood at 5.87% in 2019. Liechtenstein ranked 1st globally.
Liechtenstein’s research and development expenditure reached 5.87 percent of GDP in 2019, the highest share recorded worldwide and the sole data point for the series, serving simultaneously as the all‑time peak and trough. This level exceeds that of the next‑closest economies, with Israel reporting 5.33 percent, South Korea 4.63 percent, Sweden 3.39 percent and Japan 3.22 percent in the same year, underscoring the principality’s exceptional commitment to innovation relative to larger, technologically advanced peers. The concentration of such a high R&D intensity in a micro‑state reflects a strategic focus on high‑value sectors, strong fiscal capacity, and a business environment that attracts knowledge‑intensive firms. Because the World Bank dataset covers only a single year, trends cannot be statistically established, but maintaining or expanding this proportion will depend on continued public and private investment, the retention of skilled researchers, and policies that sustain a favorable innovation ecosystem.
Data & projection
| Year | R&D Spending | YoY change | Rank |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2019 | 5.87% | – | #1 |
Analysis
Liechtenstein's r&d spending was 5.87% in 2019.
Frequently Asked Questions
Liechtenstein's r&d spending was 5.87% in 2019. Ranked 1st globally.
Liechtenstein's r&d spending peaked at 5.87% in 2019.
The lowest r&d spending in Liechtenstein was 5.87% in 2019.
Liechtenstein ranks 1st globally in r&d spending as of 2019.
The World Bank indicator code is GB.XPD.RSDV.GD.ZS. Data sourced from World Bank.
The r&d spending of Liechtenstein in 2019 was 5.87%. This ranks 1st in the world.
Cite this page
@misc{historysaid_liechtenstein_rd-spending,
title = {Liechtenstein R&D Spending},
url = {https://historysaid.com/liechtenstein/rd-spending/},
publisher = {HistorySaid},
year = {2026}
}