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Luxembourg Net Migration

Net migration  SM.POP.NETM

Luxembourg's net migration was 5,237 in 2025, ranked 166th globally. This represents a 7.8% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1960–2025.

5,237 −440 (-7.8%)
Year 2025 Rank #166 Global Peak 13,194 (2022) Source World Bank

Luxembourg Net Migration (1960–2025)

Overview

Luxembourg's net migration stood at 5,237 in 2025, a decline of +440 from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 3,400 by 2026. Luxembourg ranked 166th globally.

Luxembourg’s net migration tally has risen dramatically from a modest 61.00 in 1960 to 5,237.00 in 2025, placing the Grand Duchy at rank 166 globally. The surge accelerated after the turn of the century, culminating in an all‑time peak of 13,194.00 in 2022, a figure that more than double the latest count and reflects the country’s strong pull factors, including high wages, a stable financial sector and an open‑border labour market within the EU. By comparison, Malta recorded 5,161.00 net migrants in the same year, underscoring Luxembourg’s position among the most attractive small economies for international workers. The early low in 1960 marks a trough that coincided with limited post‑war industrial capacity, whereas the post‑2000 expansion aligns with broader European integration and the growth of cross‑border commuting. If Luxembourg continues to diversify its high‑value services and maintains favourable residence policies, net migration is likely to remain elevated, though any tightening of EU mobility rules could temper future inflows.

Data & projection

Year Net Migration YoY change Rank
2028* trend 502 - -
2027* trend 1,951 - -
2026* trend 3,400 - -
2025 5,237 −440 #166
2024 5,677 −228 #164
2023 5,905 −7,289 #159
2022 13,194 +4,470 #153
2021 8,724 +1,757 #166
2020 6,967 −3,536 #162
2019 10,503 +358 #164
2018 10,145 +502 #152
2017 9,643 −3,117 #156
2016 12,760 +1,383 #159
2015 11,377 +160 #168
2014 11,217 +682 #165
2013 10,535 +262 #160
2012 10,273 −645 #164
2011 10,918 +3,009 #166
Show all years (1960-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +161.0% GDP growth 6.9% C/A balance 5.0%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Luxembourg matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2021. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw net migration improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Luxembourg's net migration?▾

Luxembourg's net migration was 5,237 in 2025. Ranked 166th globally. This represents a 7.8% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest net migration in Luxembourg?▾

Luxembourg's net migration peaked at 13,194 in 2022.

What was the lowest net migration in Luxembourg?▾

The lowest net migration in Luxembourg was 61 in 1960.

How does Luxembourg rank in net migration?▾

Luxembourg ranks 166th globally in net migration as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for net migration?▾

The World Bank indicator code is SM.POP.NETM. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected net migration of Luxembourg in 2026?▾

Luxembourg's net migration is projected to reach 3,400 by 2026 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the net migration of Luxembourg in 2025?▾

The net migration of Luxembourg in 2025 was 5,237. This ranks 166th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Luxembourg Net Migration. HistorySaid. Retrieved November 12, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/luxembourg/net-migration/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_luxembourg_net-migration, title = {Luxembourg Net Migration}, url = {https://historysaid.com/luxembourg/net-migration/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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