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Moldova Government Spending

Government expenditure as % of GDP  GC.XPN.TOTL.GD.ZS

Moldova's government spending was 36.30% in 2025, ranked 36th globally. This represents a 5.3% increase from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1997–2025.

36.30% +1.83% (+5.3%)
Year 2025 Rank #36 Global Peak 38.41% (1997) Source World Bank

Moldova Government Spending (1997–2025)

Overview

Moldova's government spending stood at 36.30% in 2025, a rise of +1.83% from 2023. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 36.30% by 2025. Moldova ranked 36th globally.

Moldova’s government spending as a share of GDP stood at 36.30 in 2025, placing the country 36th in the World Bank ranking and marginally below peers such as Germany (36.45) and Cyprus (36.47). The indicator has declined from an all‑time peak of 38.41 in 1997, the year Moldova first reported the series, to a trough of 22.22 in 2003, before stabilising around the mid‑30s over the subsequent two decades. The 27‑year coverage shows a gradual re‑accumulation of fiscal resources after the early 2000s downturn, reflecting both improved tax collection and higher public investment in infrastructure. Compared with Spain’s 35.58, Moldova’s current level suggests a modest but persistent capacity to fund public services, albeit still below the European Union average. If revenue mobilisation continues and demographic pressures ease, the upward trajectory could accelerate, potentially narrowing the gap with higher‑spending peers in the next five years.

Data & projection

Year Government Spending YoY change Rank
2026* trend 37.50% - -
2025* trend 36.30% - -
2025 36.30% +1.83% #36
2023 34.47% +2.23% #62
2022 32.25% +2.29% #69
2021 29.96% −2.77% #66
2020 32.72% +4.45% #79
2019 28.27% +0.49% #81
2018 27.78% +0.54% #81
2017 27.24% +0.57% #87
2016 26.67% −1.66% #79
2015 28.33% −1.04% #87
2014 29.37% +2.24% #90
2013 27.13% −0.73% #73
2012 27.85% +0.49% #79
2011 27.36% −1.78% #75
2010 29.14% −8.90% #78
Show all years (1997-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Fiscal Dominance Trap
Government debt exceeding 80% of GDP with real interest rates negative and inflation above 10%. Monetary policy effectiveness impaired by fiscal pressures.
Inflation 28.7% Real rate -5.9%
Occurred 386 times, 278 successful
Inflation
28.2%
Real rate
-4.2%
Inflation
219.9%
Real rate
-47.4%
Inflation
28.3%
Real rate
-7.0%
Inflation
91.4%
Real rate
-26.9%
Inflation
13.6%
Real rate
-0.9%
Inflation
133.5%
Real rate
-17.3%

Analysis

Moldova matched the Fiscal Dominance Trap pattern in 2022. Historically, 72% of countries showing this pattern (278 out of 386) saw government spending improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Moldova's government spending?▾

Moldova's government spending was 36.30% in 2025. Ranked 36th globally. This represents a 5.3% increase from the previous year.

What was the highest government spending in Moldova?▾

Moldova's government spending peaked at 38.41% in 1997.

What was the lowest government spending in Moldova?▾

The lowest government spending in Moldova was 22.22% in 2003.

How does Moldova rank in government spending?▾

Moldova ranks 36th globally in government spending as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for government spending?▾

The World Bank indicator code is GC.XPN.TOTL.GD.ZS. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected government spending of Moldova in 2025?▾

Moldova's government spending is projected to reach 36.30% by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the government spending of Moldova in 2025?▾

The government spending of Moldova in 2025 was 36.30%. This ranks 36th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Moldova Government Spending. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 31, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/moldova/government-spending/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_moldova_government-spending, title = {Moldova Government Spending}, url = {https://historysaid.com/moldova/government-spending/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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