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Moldova Reserves in Months of Imports

Total reserves in months of imports  FI.RES.TOTL.MO

Moldova's reserves in months of imports was 5.2 in 2025, ranked 46th globally. This represents a 8.8% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1994–2025.

5.2 −0.5 (-8.8%)
Year 2025 Rank #46 Global Peak 7.1 (2020) Source World Bank

Moldova Reserves in Months of Imports (1994–2025)

Overview

Moldova's reserves in months of imports stood at 5.2 in 2025, a decline of +0.5 from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 5.2 by 2025. Moldova ranked 46th globally.

Moldova’s international reserves, measured as months of imports, have risen steadily from the 1994 low of 2.78 to a 2025 level of 5.23 months, placing the country 46th in the world. The upward trajectory peaked in 2020 at 7.11 months, a level driven by higher export earnings and fiscal consolidation, before receding to the current figure. The all‑time trough of 1.35 months in 1998 reflected severe balance‑of‑payments stress after the post‑Soviet transition, when external financing was scarce. Moldova’s recent reserve coverage is virtually identical to Colombia’s 5.23 months and only marginally below India’s 5.25 months, underscoring a convergence with other emerging economies that have pursued modest reserve accumulation. The 32‑year series shows a clear long‑run improvement, yet the gap to the 2020 peak suggests vulnerability to external shocks. Continued export growth, diversification of trade partners, and prudent fiscal policy will be essential to sustain or expand the current reserve buffer.

Data & projection

Year Reserves in Months of Imports YoY change Rank
2027* trend 4.8 - -
2026* trend 5.0 - -
2025* trend 5.2 - -
2025 5.2 −0.5 #46
2024 5.7 −0.4 #36
2023 6.1 +1.3 #42
2022 4.8 −0.6 #63
2021 5.5 −1.6 #71
2020 7.1 +1.9 #59
2019 5.2 −0.0 #59
2018 5.2 −0.7 #53
2017 5.9 +0.4 #53
2016 5.5 +1.2 #57
2015 4.3 +0.2 #76
2014 4.2 −1.2 #74
2013 5.4 +0.3 #51
2012 5.1 +1.1 #54
2011 4.0 −0.6 #77
Show all years (1994-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Fiscal Dominance Trap
Government debt exceeding 80% of GDP with real interest rates negative and inflation above 10%. Monetary policy effectiveness impaired by fiscal pressures.
Inflation 28.7% Real rate -5.9%
Occurred 386 times, 278 successful
Inflation
28.2%
Real rate
-4.2%
Inflation
219.9%
Real rate
-47.4%
Inflation
28.3%
Real rate
-7.0%
Inflation
91.4%
Real rate
-26.9%
Inflation
13.6%
Real rate
-0.9%
Inflation
133.5%
Real rate
-17.3%

Analysis

Moldova matched the Fiscal Dominance Trap pattern in 2022. Historically, 72% of countries showing this pattern (278 out of 386) saw reserves in months of imports improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Moldova's reserves in months of imports?▾

Moldova's reserves in months of imports was 5.2 in 2025. Ranked 46th globally. This represents a 8.8% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest reserves in months of imports in Moldova?▾

Moldova's reserves in months of imports peaked at 7.1 in 2020.

What was the lowest reserves in months of imports in Moldova?▾

The lowest reserves in months of imports in Moldova was 1.3 in 1998.

How does Moldova rank in reserves in months of imports?▾

Moldova ranks 46th globally in reserves in months of imports as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for reserves in months of imports?▾

The World Bank indicator code is FI.RES.TOTL.MO. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected reserves in months of imports of Moldova in 2025?▾

Moldova's reserves in months of imports is projected to reach 5.2 by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the reserves in months of imports of Moldova in 2025?▾

The reserves in months of imports of Moldova in 2025 was 5.2. This ranks 46th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Moldova Reserves in Months of Imports. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 19, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/moldova/reserves-months-imports/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_moldova_reserves-months-imports, title = {Moldova Reserves in Months of Imports}, url = {https://historysaid.com/moldova/reserves-months-imports/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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