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Moldova Foreign Reserves

Total reserves including gold  FI.RES.TOTL.CD

Moldova's foreign reserves was $6.1B in 2025, ranked 88th globally. This represents a 11.3% increase from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1992–2025.

$6.1B +$621.1M (+11.3%)
Year 2025 Rank #88 Global Peak $6.1B (2025) Source World Bank

Moldova Foreign Reserves (1992–2025)

Overview

Moldova's foreign reserves stood at $6.1B in 2025, a rise of +$621.1M from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach $6.1B by 2025. Moldova ranked 88th globally.

Moldova’s foreign reserves have expanded dramatically over the 34‑year span from 1992 to 2025, rising from a modest 2,452,050.05 in the early post‑Soviet period to a record 6,104,581,248.70 at the end of 2025, placing the country 88th globally. This growth reflects a sustained accumulation of hard currency and gold, driven by improved fiscal discipline, remittance inflows and external borrowing capacity. The reserve stock in 2025 slightly trails that of peer economies such as Nicaragua (6,798,862,297.42) and Bahrain (5,964,168,776.25), suggesting Moldova has achieved a comparable buffer despite its smaller economic size. The upward trajectory began after the early‑1990s trough, when the country’s financial system was still consolidating, and accelerated during periods of stable macro‑policy and increased export earnings. Looking ahead, continued diversification of export markets and prudent debt management could further bolster reserves, while any sharp external shock or fiscal imbalance would risk reversing the positive trend.

Data & projection

Year Foreign Reserves YoY change Rank
2027* trend $7.1B - -
2026* trend $6.6B - -
2025* trend $6.1B - -
2025 $6.1B +$621.1M #88
2024 $5.5B +$30.4M #88
2023 $5.5B +$978.9M #89
2022 $4.5B +$572.3M #97
2021 $3.9B +$118.4M #103
2020 $3.8B +$723.9M #104
2019 $3.1B +$64.4M #105
2018 $3.0B +$192.0M #105
2017 $2.8B +$597.3M #105
2016 $2.2B +$449.2M #108
2015 $1.8B −$399.9M #114
2014 $2.2B −$664.0M #113
2013 $2.8B +$305.6M #106
2012 $2.5B +$549.7M #108
2011 $2.0B +$247.6M #112
Show all years (1992-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Fiscal Dominance Trap
Government debt exceeding 80% of GDP with real interest rates negative and inflation above 10%. Monetary policy effectiveness impaired by fiscal pressures.
Inflation 28.7% Real rate -5.9%
Occurred 386 times, 278 successful
Inflation
28.2%
Real rate
-4.2%
Inflation
219.9%
Real rate
-47.4%
Inflation
28.3%
Real rate
-7.0%
Inflation
91.4%
Real rate
-26.9%
Inflation
13.6%
Real rate
-0.9%
Inflation
133.5%
Real rate
-17.3%

Analysis

Moldova matched the Fiscal Dominance Trap pattern in 2022. Historically, 72% of countries showing this pattern (278 out of 386) saw foreign reserves improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Moldova's foreign reserves?▾

Moldova's foreign reserves was $6.1B in 2025. Ranked 88th globally. This represents a 11.3% increase from the previous year.

What was the highest foreign reserves in Moldova?▾

Moldova's foreign reserves peaked at $6.1B in 2025.

What was the lowest foreign reserves in Moldova?▾

The lowest foreign reserves in Moldova was $2.5M in 1992.

How does Moldova rank in foreign reserves?▾

Moldova ranks 88th globally in foreign reserves as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for foreign reserves?▾

The World Bank indicator code is FI.RES.TOTL.CD. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected foreign reserves of Moldova in 2025?▾

Moldova's foreign reserves is projected to reach $6.1B by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is Moldova's foreign reserves in billion?▾

Moldova's foreign reserves was approximately 6.1 billion ($6.1B) in 2025.

What is the foreign reserves of Moldova in 2025?▾

The foreign reserves of Moldova in 2025 was $6.1B. This ranks 88th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Moldova Foreign Reserves. HistorySaid. Retrieved November 11, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/moldova/reserves/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_moldova_reserves, title = {Moldova Foreign Reserves}, url = {https://historysaid.com/moldova/reserves/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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