Mongolia Income Share Top 10%
Income share held by highest 10% SI.DST.10TH.10
Mongolia's income share top 10% was 24.38% in 2025, ranked 53rd globally. This represents a 0.9% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1995–2025.
Overview
Mongolia's income share top 10% stood at 24.38% in 2025, a decline of +0.22pp from 2022. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 24.38% by 2025. Mongolia ranked 53rd globally.
Mongolia’s share of income accruing to the top 10 % of earners stood at 24.38 % in 2025, placing the country 53rd in the global ranking and matching Spain’s share for the same year. The indicator has shown modest fluctuation since the mid‑1990s, falling from an early‑sample value of 25.00 % in 1995 to a trough of 22.90 % in 1998 before reaching an all‑time peak of 27.70 % in 2007. Over the 12‑year coverage period, the share has settled near the mid‑twenties, a level comparable to Estonia’s 24.52 % and Uzbekistan’s 24.34 % in 2025. The persistence of a relatively high concentration of income at the top suggests structural factors, such as the dominance of mining revenues and limited diversification, continue to shape distributional outcomes. Continued reforms aimed at broadening fiscal capacity and expanding inclusive growth sectors could moderate the top‑10 % share and steer the trajectory toward a more balanced distribution.
Data & projection
| Year | Income Share Top 10% | YoY change | Rank |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025* trend | 24.38% | - | - |
| 2025 | 24.38% | −0.22pp | #53 |
| 2022 | 24.60% | −1.10pp | #23 |
| 2018 | 25.70% | +0.10pp | #37 |
| 2016 | 25.60% | +0.10pp | #35 |
| 2014 | 25.50% | −0.70pp | #36 |
| 2012 | 26.20% | −0.40pp | #37 |
| 2011 | 26.60% | +0.90pp | #44 |
| 2010 | 25.70% | −2.00pp | #37 |
| 2007 | 27.70% | +3.10pp | #43 |
| 2002 | 24.60% | +1.70pp | #14 |
| 1998 | 22.90% | −2.10pp | #5 |
| 1995 | 25.00% | – | #14 |
Detected Pattern
Analysis
Mongolia matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2023. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw income share top 10% improve within 24 months. View full analysis →
Frequently Asked Questions
Mongolia's income share top 10% was 24.38% in 2025. Ranked 53rd globally. This represents a 0.9% decrease from the previous year.
Mongolia's income share top 10% peaked at 27.70% in 2007.
The lowest income share top 10% in Mongolia was 22.90% in 1998.
Mongolia ranks 53rd globally in income share top 10% as of 2025.
The World Bank indicator code is SI.DST.10TH.10. Data sourced from World Bank.
Mongolia's income share top 10% is projected to reach 24.38% by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.
The income share top 10% of Mongolia in 2025 was 24.38%. This ranks 53rd in the world.
Cite this page
@misc{historysaid_mongolia_income-top-10,
title = {Mongolia Income Share Top 10%},
url = {https://historysaid.com/mongolia/income-top-10/},
publisher = {HistorySaid},
year = {2026}
}