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Mongolia Short-term Debt

Short-term debt as % of total external debt  DT.DOD.DSTC.ZS

Mongolia's short-term debt was 6.83% in 2025, ranked 71st globally. This represents a 10.6% increase from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1992–2025.

6.83% +0.66% (+10.6%)
Year 2025 Rank #71 Global Peak 18.46% (2003) Source World Bank

Mongolia Short-term Debt (1992–2025)

Overview

Mongolia's short-term debt stood at 6.83% in 2025, a rise of +0.66% from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 6.83% by 2025. Mongolia ranked 71st globally.

Mongolia’s short‑term debt as a share of gross external debt stood at 6.83 in 2025, placing it 71st globally and slightly above Ukraine’s 6.80 and just below Benin’s 6.72. The indicator has fluctuated markedly over the 34‑year series, rising from a low of 0.76 in 1994 to a peak of 18.46 in 2003 before falling to the current level. The early 2000s surge coincided with rapid expansion of mining‑related financing, while the 1994 trough reflected the post‑transition contraction of the economy and limited access to external credit. Since the peak, Mongolia has steadily reduced its reliance on short‑term borrowing, a trend mirrored by peers such as Eritrea (7.12) that have also moderated exposure. Continued diversification of export revenues and stronger fiscal buffers could further lower the short‑term debt ratio, whereas a resurgence of commodity price volatility might reverse the downward trajectory.

Data & projection

Year Short-term Debt YoY change Rank
2027* trend 8.02% - -
2026* trend 7.42% - -
2025* trend 6.83% - -
2025 6.83% +0.66% #71
2024 6.18% +0.72% #44
2023 5.46% −0.23% #40
2022 5.69% +1.64% #41
2021 4.05% +0.13% #28
2020 3.93% −4.75% #31
2019 8.67% −1.19% #57
2018 9.86% −0.77% #60
2017 10.64% +0.84% #65
2016 9.80% −0.30% #60
2015 10.10% −0.38% #57
2014 10.48% +2.72% #59
2013 7.75% +2.07% #51
2012 5.68% −0.38% #39
2011 6.06% −0.11% #45
Show all years (1992-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +44.6% GDP growth 7.4% C/A balance 0.6%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Mongolia matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2023. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw short-term debt improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Mongolia's short-term debt?▾

Mongolia's short-term debt was 6.83% in 2025. Ranked 71st globally. This represents a 10.6% increase from the previous year.

What was the highest short-term debt in Mongolia?▾

Mongolia's short-term debt peaked at 18.46% in 2003.

What was the lowest short-term debt in Mongolia?▾

The lowest short-term debt in Mongolia was 0.76% in 1994.

How does Mongolia rank in short-term debt?▾

Mongolia ranks 71st globally in short-term debt as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for short-term debt?▾

The World Bank indicator code is DT.DOD.DSTC.ZS. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected short-term debt of Mongolia in 2025?▾

Mongolia's short-term debt is projected to reach 6.83% by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the short-term debt of Mongolia in 2025?▾

The short-term debt of Mongolia in 2025 was 6.83%. This ranks 71st in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Mongolia Short-term Debt. HistorySaid. Retrieved November 13, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/mongolia/short-term-debt/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_mongolia_short-term-debt, title = {Mongolia Short-term Debt}, url = {https://historysaid.com/mongolia/short-term-debt/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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