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Myanmar Labor Force Participation

Labor force participation rate  SL.TLF.CACT.ZS

Myanmar's labor force participation was 55.09% in 2025, ranked 138th globally. This represents a 0.1% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1990–2025.

55.09% −0.04pp (-0.1%)
Year 2025 Rank #138 Global Peak 68.26% (1991) Source World Bank

Myanmar Labor Force Participation (1990–2025)

Overview

Myanmar's labor force participation stood at 55.09% in 2025, a decline of +0.04pp from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 55.08% by 2026. Myanmar ranked 138th globally.

Myanmar’s labor force participation has fallen sharply over the 36‑year span from 68.26 % in the all‑time peak of 1991 to 55.09 % in 2025, placing the country at rank 138 globally. The decline of 13.17 percentage points reflects a long‑term contraction in the share of working‑age adults engaged in employment or actively seeking work, contrasting with the modest participation rates of peers such as France (55.35 %) and South Africa (55.58 %). The early 1990s high coincided with a period of market‑oriented reforms that expanded employment opportunities, while the recent trough aligns with political instability, conflict‑driven displacement and limited formal sector growth. Persistent barriers to female labor market entry and demographic shifts further depress participation. If structural reforms improve governance, attract investment and expand vocational training, the downward trajectory could stabilize and potentially reverse, allowing Myanmar to close the gap with its peer economies.

Data & projection

Year Labor Force Participation YoY change Rank
2028* trend 55.02% - -
2027* trend 55.05% - -
2026* trend 55.08% - -
2025 55.09% −0.04pp #138
2024 55.13% −0.06pp #139
2023 55.19% −0.03pp #137
2022 55.22% +0.03pp #137
2021 55.19% −4.96pp #133
2020 60.15% −0.35pp #93
2019 60.50% −1.86pp #99
2018 62.36% +0.34pp #84
2017 62.02% −1.36pp #84
2016 63.38% −1.33pp #72
2015 64.71% −0.13pp #66
2014 64.84% −0.15pp #63
2013 64.99% −0.15pp #63
2012 65.14% −0.13pp #61
2011 65.27% −0.10pp #60
Show all years (1990-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +40.4% GDP growth 10.6% C/A balance 2.7%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Myanmar matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2009. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw labor force participation improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Myanmar's labor force participation?▾

Myanmar's labor force participation was 55.09% in 2025. Ranked 138th globally. This represents a 0.1% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest labor force participation in Myanmar?▾

Myanmar's labor force participation peaked at 68.26% in 1991.

What was the lowest labor force participation in Myanmar?▾

The lowest labor force participation in Myanmar was 55.09% in 2025.

How does Myanmar rank in labor force participation?▾

Myanmar ranks 138th globally in labor force participation as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for labor force participation?▾

The World Bank indicator code is SL.TLF.CACT.ZS. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected labor force participation of Myanmar in 2026?▾

Myanmar's labor force participation is projected to reach 55.08% by 2026 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the labor force participation of Myanmar in 2025?▾

The labor force participation of Myanmar in 2025 was 55.09%. This ranks 138th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Myanmar Labor Force Participation. HistorySaid. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/myanmar/labor-force-participation/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_myanmar_labor-force-participation, title = {Myanmar Labor Force Participation}, url = {https://historysaid.com/myanmar/labor-force-participation/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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