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Myanmar Unemployment Rate

Unemployment as % of total labor force  SL.UEM.TOTL.ZS

Myanmar's unemployment rate was 3.05% in 2025, ranked 43rd globally. This represents a 5.5% increase from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1991–2025.

3.05% +0.16pp (+5.5%)
Year 2025 Rank #43 Global Peak 4.34% (2021) Source World Bank

Myanmar Unemployment Rate (1991–2025)

Overview

Myanmar's unemployment rate stood at 3.05% in 2025, a rise of +0.16pp from 2024. Myanmar ranked 43rd globally.

Myanmar’s unemployment rate has risen modestly over the 35‑year span covered by World Bank data, moving from a low of 0.83 % in 1991 to a peak of 4.34 % in 2021 before easing to 0.41 % in 2019, the all‑time trough. The latest estimate for 2025 stands at 3.05 %, placing the country 43rd globally and closely aligning with peers such as Madagascar (3.04 %) and Saudi Arabia (3.04 %). The post‑peak decline suggests that labour market pressures eased after the 2021 high, yet the rate remains above the historic trough, reflecting persistent structural challenges and the lingering impact of political and economic disruptions. Continued reforms in education, investment climate and social protection could further lower unemployment, while any resurgence of instability or external shocks might reverse the modest downward trajectory observed since the 2021 peak.

Data & projection

Year Unemployment Rate YoY change Rank
2025 3.05% +0.16pp #43
2024 2.89% −0.09pp #38
2023 2.98% −0.09pp #39
2022 3.06% −1.28pp #39
2021 4.34% +2.86pp #52
2020 1.48% +1.07pp #8
2019 0.41% −0.36pp #3
2018 0.77% −0.59pp #6
2017 1.36% +0.30pp #9
2016 1.06% +0.29pp #6
2015 0.77% +0.00pp #6
2014 0.76% −0.01pp #6
2013 0.78% +0.01pp #5
2012 0.77% +0.02pp #5
2011 0.75% +0.02pp #5
Show all years (1991-2025)

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +40.4% GDP growth 10.6% C/A balance 2.7%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Myanmar matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2009. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw unemployment rate improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Myanmar's unemployment rate?▾

Myanmar's unemployment rate was 3.05% in 2025. Ranked 43rd globally. This represents a 5.5% increase from the previous year.

What was the highest unemployment rate in Myanmar?▾

Myanmar's unemployment rate peaked at 4.34% in 2021.

What was the lowest unemployment rate in Myanmar?▾

The lowest unemployment rate in Myanmar was 0.41% in 2019.

How does Myanmar rank in unemployment rate?▾

Myanmar ranks 43rd globally in unemployment rate as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for unemployment rate?▾

The World Bank indicator code is SL.UEM.TOTL.ZS. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the unemployment rate of Myanmar in 2025?▾

The unemployment rate of Myanmar in 2025 was 3.05%. This ranks 43rd in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Myanmar Unemployment Rate. HistorySaid. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/myanmar/unemployment-rate/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_myanmar_unemployment-rate, title = {Myanmar Unemployment Rate}, url = {https://historysaid.com/myanmar/unemployment-rate/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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