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Myanmar M2 Money Supply Growth

Broad money growth (annual %)  FM.LBL.BMNY.ZG

Myanmar's m2 money supply growth was 18.18% in 2020, ranked 111th globally. This represents a 16.9% increase from 2019. Data from World Bank, covering 1961–2020.

18.18% +2.63pp (+16.9%)
Year 2020 Rank #111 Global Peak 43.64% (2001) Source World Bank

Myanmar M2 Money Supply Growth (1961–2020)

Overview

Myanmar's m2 money supply growth stood at 18.18% in 2020, a rise of +2.63pp from 2019. Myanmar ranked 111th globally.

Myanmar’s M2 money‑supply growth averaged 18.18 % in 2020, placing the country 111th worldwide and closely matching peers such as Sweden (18.13 %) and Tajikistan (18.50 %). Over the 60‑year series, growth has swung dramatically, from a low of –24.66 % in 1987, when the country experienced severe monetary contraction, to a peak of 43.64 % in 2001 amid expansive fiscal stimulus and liberalised credit markets. The early 1960s start point of 2.35 % underscores how the monetary base has accelerated far beyond its historic baseline. The pronounced volatility reflects both macro‑policy shifts and external shocks, including sanctions, currency reforms and fluctuating foreign‑exchange reserves. While recent growth remains high relative to the long‑run average, the trajectory will likely depend on the stability of fiscal consolidation, the pace of financial‑sector reforms and the resilience of export earnings, which could moderate future expansions.

Data & projection

Year M2 Money Supply Growth YoY change Rank
2020 18.18% +2.63pp #111
2019 15.54% +0.97pp #132
2018 14.57% −5.97pp #132
2017 20.54% +3.09pp #137
2016 17.45% −13.22pp #128
2015 30.67% +9.72pp #151
2014 20.96% −10.47pp #143
2013 31.43% −1.13pp #156
2012 32.56% +1.96pp #149
2011 30.60% −11.90pp #145
2010 42.50% +11.86pp #155
2009 30.64% +15.75pp #148
2008 14.89% −15.03pp #82
2007 29.92% +2.61pp #122
2006 27.31% +0.00pp #124
Show all years (1961-2020)

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +40.4% GDP growth 10.6% C/A balance 2.7%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Myanmar matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2009. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw m2 money supply growth improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Myanmar's m2 money supply growth?▾

Myanmar's m2 money supply growth was 18.18% in 2020. Ranked 111th globally. This represents a 16.9% increase from the previous year.

What was the highest m2 money supply growth in Myanmar?▾

Myanmar's m2 money supply growth peaked at 43.64% in 2001.

What was the lowest m2 money supply growth in Myanmar?▾

The lowest m2 money supply growth in Myanmar was -24.66% in 1987.

How does Myanmar rank in m2 money supply growth?▾

Myanmar ranks 111th globally in m2 money supply growth as of 2020.

What is the World Bank indicator code for m2 money supply growth?▾

The World Bank indicator code is FM.LBL.BMNY.ZG. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the m2 money supply growth of Myanmar in 2020?▾

The m2 money supply growth of Myanmar in 2020 was 18.18%. This ranks 111th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Myanmar M2 Money Supply Growth. HistorySaid. Retrieved November 10, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/myanmar/m2-growth/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_myanmar_m2-growth, title = {Myanmar M2 Money Supply Growth}, url = {https://historysaid.com/myanmar/m2-growth/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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