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Nicaragua FDI Outflows

Foreign direct investment, net outflows as % of GDP  BM.KLT.DINV.WD.GD.ZS

Nicaragua's fdi outflows was 0.31% in 2025, ranked 99th globally. This represents a 17.7% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1977–2025.

0.31% −0.07% (-17.7%)
Year 2025 Rank #99 Global Peak 1.37% (2013) Source World Bank

Nicaragua FDI Outflows (1977–2025)

Overview

Nicaragua's fdi outflows stood at 0.31% in 2025, a decline of +0.07% from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 0.31% by 2025. Nicaragua ranked 99th globally.

Nicaragua’s foreign direct investment (FDI) outflows have remained modest, registering a value of 0.31 in 2025, which places the country at 99th position globally. The series, spanning 33 years from 1977 when outflows were recorded at 0.00, shows a pronounced peak of 1.37 in 2013, followed by a sharp trough of –0.35 in 2009, reflecting the volatility of external capital flows during the global financial crisis. Compared with peer economies of similar rank, Nicaragua’s 2025 outflow matches Mongolia and Mozambique at 0.31 and is slightly below Zimbabwe’s 0.33, suggesting a comparable scale of outward investment among lower‑ranked developing states. The post‑peak decline indicates that recent policy environments have not yet encouraged sustained outward FDI expansion. Continued improvement in the investment climate, coupled with diversification of export sectors, could reverse the current low‑outflow trajectory and foster a gradual increase in outward FDI in the coming years.

Data & projection

Year FDI Outflows YoY change Rank
2027* trend 0.36% - -
2026* trend 0.33% - -
2025* trend 0.31% - -
2025 0.31% −0.07% #99
2024 0.37% +0.14% #83
2023 0.24% +0.11% #72
2022 0.12% +0.02% #63
2021 0.10% −0.21% #59
2020 0.31% −0.16% #93
2019 0.47% −0.11% #92
2018 0.58% +0.11% #105
2017 0.47% −0.02% #92
2016 0.49% +0.14% #84
2015 0.35% −0.44% #76
2014 0.79% −0.58% #102
2013 1.37% +0.76% #118
2012 0.60% +0.52% #90
2011 0.08% −0.09% #44
Show all years (1977-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +12.1% GDP growth 3.6% C/A balance 4.2%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Nicaragua matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2024. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw fdi outflows improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Nicaragua's fdi outflows?▾

Nicaragua's fdi outflows was 0.31% in 2025. Ranked 99th globally. This represents a 17.7% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest fdi outflows in Nicaragua?▾

Nicaragua's fdi outflows peaked at 1.37% in 2013.

What was the lowest fdi outflows in Nicaragua?▾

The lowest fdi outflows in Nicaragua was -0.35% in 2009.

How does Nicaragua rank in fdi outflows?▾

Nicaragua ranks 99th globally in fdi outflows as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for fdi outflows?▾

The World Bank indicator code is BM.KLT.DINV.WD.GD.ZS. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected fdi outflows of Nicaragua in 2025?▾

Nicaragua's fdi outflows is projected to reach 0.31% by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the fdi outflows of Nicaragua in 2025?▾

The fdi outflows of Nicaragua in 2025 was 0.31%. This ranks 99th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Nicaragua FDI Outflows. HistorySaid. Retrieved November 1, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/nicaragua/fdi-outflows/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_nicaragua_fdi-outflows, title = {Nicaragua FDI Outflows}, url = {https://historysaid.com/nicaragua/fdi-outflows/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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