Hong Kong SAR, China FDI Outflows
Foreign direct investment, net outflows as % of GDP BM.KLT.DINV.WD.GD.ZS
Hong Kong SAR, China's fdi outflows was 22.89% in 2025, ranked 2nd globally. This represents a 15.6% increase from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1980–2025.
Overview
Hong Kong SAR, China's fdi outflows stood at 22.89% in 2025, a rise of +3.09% from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 22.89% by 2025. Hong Kong SAR, China ranked 2nd globally.
Hong Kong SAR’s foreign direct investment (FDI) outflows have risen dramatically from a modest 0.28 in 1980 to a peak of 48.34 in 2014, reflecting the city’s evolution into a major conduit for cross‑border capital flows. After the 2014 high, outflows fell to a trough of 0.10 in 1981 and have since settled at 22.89 in 2025, ranking second globally among all economies. Over the 46‑year series, the territory’s outbound investment volume remains far above that of peers such as the United Arab Emirates (11.63) and Malta (69.01), underscoring its pivotal role in regional and global finance. The post‑peak decline coincides with tighter capital controls and geopolitical uncertainty, yet the 2025 figure still signals robust outward investment capacity. Continued liberalisation of financial markets and deeper integration with Mainland China’s Belt and Road initiatives could reignite growth, while heightened regulatory scrutiny may temper any further acceleration.
Data & projection
| Year | FDI Outflows | YoY change | Rank |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2027* trend | 21.11% | - | - |
| 2026* trend | 22.00% | - | - |
| 2025* trend | 22.89% | - | - |
| 2025 | 22.89% | +3.09% | #2 |
| 2024 | 19.79% | −5.45% | #165 |
| 2023 | 25.24% | −7.93% | #169 |
| 2022 | 33.18% | +7.85% | #171 |
| 2021 | 25.33% | +1.14% | #172 |
| 2020 | 24.18% | +13.78% | #169 |
| 2019 | 10.40% | −10.33% | #168 |
| 2018 | 20.74% | −9.08% | #169 |
| 2017 | 29.82% | +6.27% | #170 |
| 2016 | 23.55% | −1.83% | #169 |
| 2015 | 25.38% | −22.96% | #167 |
| 2014 | 48.34% | +18.12% | #169 |
| 2013 | 30.22% | −3.33% | #164 |
| 2012 | 33.55% | −5.04% | #163 |
| 2011 | 38.59% | −4.46% | #165 |
Detected Pattern
Analysis
Hong Kong SAR, China matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2017. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw fdi outflows improve within 24 months. View full analysis →
Frequently Asked Questions
Hong Kong SAR, China's fdi outflows was 22.89% in 2025. Ranked 2nd globally. This represents a 15.6% increase from the previous year.
Hong Kong SAR, China's fdi outflows peaked at 48.34% in 2014.
The lowest fdi outflows in Hong Kong SAR, China was 0.10% in 1981.
Hong Kong SAR, China ranks 2nd globally in fdi outflows as of 2025.
The World Bank indicator code is BM.KLT.DINV.WD.GD.ZS. Data sourced from World Bank.
Hong Kong SAR, China's fdi outflows is projected to reach 22.89% by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.
The fdi outflows of Hong Kong SAR, China in 2025 was 22.89%. This ranks 2nd in the world.
Cite this page
@misc{historysaid_hong-kong-sar-china_fdi-outflows,
title = {Hong Kong SAR, China FDI Outflows},
url = {https://historysaid.com/hong-kong-sar-china/fdi-outflows/},
publisher = {HistorySaid},
year = {2026}
}