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Nicaragua Inflation Rate

Consumer price inflation, annual %  FP.CPI.TOTL.ZG

Nicaragua's inflation rate was 2.00% in 2025, ranked 133rd globally. This represents a 56.8% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1980–2025.

2.00% −2.62pp (-56.8%)
Year 2025 Rank #133 Global Peak 13,109.50% (1987) Source World Bank

Nicaragua Inflation Rate (1980–2025)

Overview

Nicaragua's inflation rate stood at 2.00% in 2025, a decline of +2.62pp from 2024. The IMF projects 2.00% by 2025. Nicaragua ranked 133rd globally.

Nicaragua’s inflation rate has fallen dramatically from a historic high of 13109.50 % in 1987 to a trough of 2.00 % in 2025, placing the country at rank 133 globally among 46 years of data. The sharp decline reflects a transition from hyperinflationary conditions in the late 1980s to a more stable macro‑economic environment in the 2020s, aided by tighter monetary policy and fiscal consolidation. By 2025 the rate matches the all‑time low and is virtually identical to Guinea‑Bissau’s 2.00 % and close to Senegal’s 2.04 %, underscoring Nicaragua’s convergence with other low‑inflation economies in the region. The sustained low level suggests that price stability has become entrenched, yet future shifts in external commodity prices or fiscal deficits could reopen inflationary pressures. Continued prudence in monetary policy and fiscal discipline will be crucial to preserve the downward trajectory.

Data & projection

Year Inflation Rate YoY change Rank
2030* IMF 2.70% - -
2029* IMF 2.70% - -
2028* IMF 2.70% - -
2027* IMF 2.70% - -
2026* IMF 2.70% - -
2025* IMF 2.00% - -
2025 2.00% −2.62pp #133
2024 4.62% −3.82pp #136
2023 8.39% −2.08pp #135
2022 10.47% +5.54pp #132
2021 4.93% +1.25pp #130
2020 3.68% −1.69pp #139
2019 5.38% +0.43pp #164
2018 4.95% +1.10pp #160
2017 3.85% +0.33pp #131
2016 3.52% −0.47pp #135
2015 4.00% −2.04pp #138
2014 6.04% −1.10pp #158
2013 7.14% −0.06pp #170
2012 7.19% −0.89pp #161
2011 8.08% +2.63pp #154
Show all years (1980-2025)
* IMF World Economic Outlook projection

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +12.1% GDP growth 3.6% C/A balance 4.2%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Nicaragua matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2024. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw inflation rate improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Nicaragua's inflation rate?▾

Nicaragua's inflation rate was 2.00% in 2025. Ranked 133rd globally. This represents a 56.8% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest inflation rate in Nicaragua?▾

Nicaragua's inflation rate peaked at 13,109.50% in 1987.

What was the lowest inflation rate in Nicaragua?▾

The lowest inflation rate in Nicaragua was 2.00% in 2025.

How does Nicaragua rank in inflation rate?▾

Nicaragua ranks 133rd globally in inflation rate as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for inflation rate?▾

The World Bank indicator code is FP.CPI.TOTL.ZG. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected inflation rate of Nicaragua in 2025?▾

Nicaragua's inflation rate is projected to reach 2.00% by 2025 based on IMF projection.

What is the inflation rate of Nicaragua in 2025?▾

The inflation rate of Nicaragua in 2025 was 2.00%. This ranks 133rd in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Nicaragua Inflation Rate. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 31, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/nicaragua/inflation-rate/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_nicaragua_inflation-rate, title = {Nicaragua Inflation Rate}, url = {https://historysaid.com/nicaragua/inflation-rate/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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