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Nicaragua Interest Rate Spread

Interest rate spread (lending rate minus deposit rate)  FR.INR.LNDP

Nicaragua's interest rate spread was 8.06% in 2025, ranked 16th globally. This represents a 10.3% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1988–2025.

8.06% −0.93pp (-10.3%)
Year 2025 Rank #16 Global Peak 13.97% (2013) Source World Bank

Nicaragua Interest Rate Spread (1988–2025)

Overview

Nicaragua's interest rate spread stood at 8.06% in 2025, a decline of +0.93pp from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 8.06% by 2025. Nicaragua ranked 16th globally.

Nicaragua’s interest‑rate spread, which measures the gap between lending and deposit rates, stood at 8.06 percent in 2025, placing the country 16th in the world according to the World Bank. The spread has fluctuated dramatically over the 38‑year series, reaching an all‑time high of 13.97 percent in 2013 during a period of tight monetary policy and falling to an extraordinary trough of –30 827.44 percent in 1988, a figure that reflects hyperinflationary distortions rather than a conventional market condition. Since the early 2000s the spread has narrowed, stabilising around the low‑single‑digit range that it shares with peers such as Papua New Guinea (also 8.06 percent) and Barbados (7.91 percent). This convergence suggests that Nicaragua’s financial sector has become more aligned with regional norms, although any resurgence of fiscal deficits or external shocks could widen the spread again. Continued macro‑economic prudence is likely to keep the gap modest, supporting credit growth without excessive cost pressures.

Data & projection

Year Interest Rate Spread YoY change Rank
2027* trend 7.89% - -
2026* trend 7.98% - -
2025* trend 8.06% - -
2025 8.06% −0.93pp #16
2024 8.99% +1.63pp #67
2023 7.36% −0.70pp #64
2022 8.06% −0.07pp #74
2021 8.13% −0.90pp #80
2020 9.03% −0.35pp #84
2019 9.38% −0.19pp #87
2018 9.58% +0.05pp #92
2017 9.53% −0.81pp #103
2016 10.34% −0.67pp #105
2015 11.01% −1.49pp #109
2014 12.49% −1.48pp #115
2013 13.97% +2.98pp #120
2012 11.00% +2.31pp #110
2011 8.69% −1.64pp #92
Show all years (1988-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +12.1% GDP growth 3.6% C/A balance 4.2%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Nicaragua matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2024. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw interest rate spread improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Nicaragua's interest rate spread?▾

Nicaragua's interest rate spread was 8.06% in 2025. Ranked 16th globally. This represents a 10.3% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest interest rate spread in Nicaragua?▾

Nicaragua's interest rate spread peaked at 13.97% in 2013.

What was the lowest interest rate spread in Nicaragua?▾

The lowest interest rate spread in Nicaragua was -30,827.44% in 1988.

How does Nicaragua rank in interest rate spread?▾

Nicaragua ranks 16th globally in interest rate spread as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for interest rate spread?▾

The World Bank indicator code is FR.INR.LNDP. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected interest rate spread of Nicaragua in 2025?▾

Nicaragua's interest rate spread is projected to reach 8.06% by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the interest rate spread of Nicaragua in 2025?▾

The interest rate spread of Nicaragua in 2025 was 8.06%. This ranks 16th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Nicaragua Interest Rate Spread. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 21, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/nicaragua/interest-rate-spread/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_nicaragua_interest-rate-spread, title = {Nicaragua Interest Rate Spread}, url = {https://historysaid.com/nicaragua/interest-rate-spread/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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