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Nigeria GDP Growth

Annual percentage growth rate of GDP  NY.GDP.MKTP.KD.ZG

Nigeria's gdp growth was 3.93% in 2025, ranked 58th globally. This represents a 3.2% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1961–2025.

3.93% −0.13pp (-3.2%)
Year 2025 Rank #58 Global Peak 25.01% (1970) Source World Bank

Nigeria GDP Growth (1961–2025)

Overview

Nigeria's gdp growth stood at 3.93% in 2025, a decline of +0.13pp from 2024. The IMF projects 3.93% by 2025. Nigeria ranked 58th globally.

Nigeria’s real GDP growth in 2025 stood at 3.93 percent, placing the country 58th in the world, and is only marginally above the recent performances of peers such as Mauritania (3.95 percent) and Seychelles (3.90 percent). The 65‑year series reveals a dramatic swing from an all‑time trough of –15.74 percent in 1967, when political instability and oil price shocks depressed output, to an all‑time peak of 25.01 percent in 1970, driven by the first oil boom and expansive fiscal policies. Since the early 2000s, growth has moderated, averaging around the low‑single‑digit range, with the 2025 figure reflecting a modest recovery after the pandemic‑induced slowdown. Structural reforms in the energy sector and diversification away from oil are critical to sustain higher growth rates; absent such changes, Nigeria is likely to remain near its current trajectory, with fluctuations tied to global commodity cycles.

Data & projection

Year GDP Growth YoY change Rank
2030* IMF 3.99% - -
2029* IMF 3.98% - -
2028* IMF 3.95% - -
2027* IMF 3.99% - -
2026* IMF 4.24% - -
2025* IMF 3.93% - -
2025 3.93% −0.13pp #58
2024 4.06% +0.74pp #64
2023 3.33% −0.99pp #94
2022 4.32% +3.21pp #100
2021 1.11% +7.48pp #185
2020 -6.37% −8.58pp #138
2019 2.21% +0.29pp #125
2018 1.92% +1.12pp #147
2017 0.81% +2.42pp #176
2016 -1.62% −4.27pp #197
2015 2.65% −3.66pp #113
2014 6.31% +0.92pp #34
2013 6.67% +2.39pp #31
2012 4.23% −0.66pp #82
2011 5.31% −5.95pp #70
Show all years (1961-2025)
* IMF World Economic Outlook projection

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +20.5% GDP growth 4.1% C/A balance 6.8%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Nigeria matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2024. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw gdp growth improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Nigeria's gdp growth?▾

Nigeria's gdp growth was 3.93% in 2025. Ranked 58th globally. This represents a 3.2% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest gdp growth in Nigeria?▾

Nigeria's gdp growth peaked at 25.01% in 1970.

What was the lowest gdp growth in Nigeria?▾

The lowest gdp growth in Nigeria was -15.74% in 1967.

How does Nigeria rank in gdp growth?▾

Nigeria ranks 58th globally in gdp growth as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for gdp growth?▾

The World Bank indicator code is NY.GDP.MKTP.KD.ZG. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected gdp growth of Nigeria in 2025?▾

Nigeria's gdp growth is projected to reach 3.93% by 2025 based on IMF projection.

What is the gdp growth of Nigeria in 2025?▾

The gdp growth of Nigeria in 2025 was 3.93%. This ranks 58th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Nigeria GDP Growth. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 31, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/nigeria/gdp-growth/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_nigeria_gdp-growth, title = {Nigeria GDP Growth}, url = {https://historysaid.com/nigeria/gdp-growth/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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