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Oman

High income · Population 5,281,538.00 · GDP 107,137,198,769.39
HistorySaid – pattern

Oman matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2013. 12 pattern matches detected historically. View →

HistorySaid – ranking

Oman ranks 123rd globally by GDP ($107.1B in 2024). View →

HistorySaid – inflation

Inflation in Oman fell from 1.0% (2023) to 0.6% (2024) – a 0.4pp shift. View →

HistorySaid – population

Oman has a population of 5.3 million as of 2024 (growth: 4.60%). View →

Economy & Growth
GDP $107.1B GDP per Capita $20,285 GDP Growth 1.63%
Indicator 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030
Agriculture Value Added 2.11% 2.42% 2.60% 2.49% Trend 2.51% Trend 2.54% Trend
GDP $109.9B $106.2B $107.1B $105.2B IMF WEO Oct 2025 $108.9B IMF WEO Oct 2025 $114.2B IMF WEO Oct 2025 $120.3B IMF WEO Oct 2025 $126.9B IMF WEO Oct 2025 $133.4B IMF WEO Oct 2025
GDP Deflator 16.50% -4.70% -0.71% 3.48% Trend 3.81% Trend 4.14% Trend
GDP Growth 7.99% 1.41% 1.63% 2.89% IMF WEO Oct 2025 4.00% IMF WEO Oct 2025 3.74% IMF WEO Oct 2025 4.07% IMF WEO Oct 2025 3.83% IMF WEO Oct 2025 3.57% IMF WEO Oct 2025
GDP PPP $201.6B $211.8B $220.5B $232.2B IMF WEO Oct 2025 $245.9B IMF WEO Oct 2025 $259.4B IMF WEO Oct 2025 $274.3B IMF WEO Oct 2025 $289.8B IMF WEO Oct 2025 $305.8B IMF WEO Oct 2025
GDP per Capita $23,224 $21,028 $20,285 $19,119 IMF WEO Oct 2025 $19,182 IMF WEO Oct 2025 $19,485 IMF WEO Oct 2025 $19,893 IMF WEO Oct 2025 $20,327 IMF WEO Oct 2025 $20,708 IMF WEO Oct 2025
GDP per Capita PPP $42,616 $41,945 $41,740 $42,211 IMF WEO Oct 2025 $43,302 IMF WEO Oct 2025 $44,260 IMF WEO Oct 2025 $45,360 IMF WEO Oct 2025 $46,436 IMF WEO Oct 2025 $47,475 IMF WEO Oct 2025
GNI $100.5B $100.3B $101.0B $114.6B Trend $122.6B Trend $130.6B Trend
GNI per Capita $19,270 $19,950 $19,520 $20,778 Trend $21,448 Trend $22,118 Trend
Gross Savings 31.28% 28.95% 27.71% 25.48% IMF WEO Oct 2025 26.58% IMF WEO Oct 2025 28.88% IMF WEO Oct 2025 29.76% IMF WEO Oct 2025 30.11% IMF WEO Oct 2025 30.33% IMF WEO Oct 2025
Industry Value Added 59.49% 55.37% 54.17% 58.86% Trend 60.61% Trend 62.36% Trend
Services Value Added 42.33% 45.30% 46.01% 41.00% Trend 38.82% Trend 36.63% Trend
Italic values are IMF World Economic Outlook projections.
Prices & Inflation
Inflation Rate 0.59% Consumer Price Index 120.10 PPP Conversion Factor 0.19
Indicator 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030
Consumer Price Index 118.27 119.40 120.10 122.51 Trend 124.24 Trend 125.97 Trend
Inflation Rate 2.51% 0.95% 0.59% 0.90% IMF WEO Oct 2025 1.50% IMF WEO Oct 2025 2.00% IMF WEO Oct 2025 2.00% IMF WEO Oct 2025 2.00% IMF WEO Oct 2025 2.00% IMF WEO Oct 2025
PPP Conversion Factor 0.21 0.19 0.19 0.20 Trend 0.20 Trend 0.20 Trend
Italic values are IMF World Economic Outlook projections.
Population
Population 5.3M Population Growth 4.50% Population Density 16.3
Indicator 2023 2024 2025 2025 2026 2027 2028
Birth Rate 16.8 15.2 Trend 14.6 Trend
Death Rate 1.9 2.0 Trend 2.0 Trend
Dependency Ratio 38.67 37.66 37.76 Trend 37.17 Trend 36.58 Trend
Fertility Rate 2.53 2.37 Trend 2.31 Trend
Life Expectancy 80.0 78.5 Trend 78.5 Trend
Net Migration 156,285 154,219 113,734 172,138 Trend 179,745 Trend 187,353 Trend
Population 5.0M 5.3M 5.4M Trend 5.6M Trend 5.9M Trend
Population Density 16.3 16.6 Trend 16.9 Trend
Population Growth 6.53% 4.50% 8.51% Trend 10.41% Trend 12.32% Trend
Refugee Population
Urban Population 79.57% 79.44% 79.32% Trend 79.15% Trend 78.98% Trend
Italic values are IMF World Economic Outlook projections.
Employment
Unemployment Rate 3.25% Youth Unemployment 13.89% Labor Force Participation 68.38%
Indicator 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028
Agriculture Employment 6.14% 6.05% 5.95% 5.92% Trend 5.86% Trend 5.80% Trend
Female Labor Participation 30.32% 30.06% 29.96% 30.16% Trend 30.16% Trend 30.17% Trend
Industry Employment 39.72% 39.50% 39.44% 39.12% Trend 38.90% Trend 38.67% Trend
Labor Force Participation 68.33% 68.29% 68.38% 69.37% Trend 69.90% Trend 70.42% Trend
Services Employment 54.14% 54.44% 54.62% 54.95% Trend 55.24% Trend 55.53% Trend
Unemployment Rate 3.18% 3.20% 3.25%
Youth Unemployment 13.59% 13.52% 13.89% 15.49% Trend 16.35% Trend 17.20% Trend
Italic values are IMF World Economic Outlook projections.
Government
Military Spending 5.59%
Indicator 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030
Budget Deficit 10.53% 6.87% 3.31% 0.41% IMF WEO Oct 2025 1.00% IMF WEO Oct 2025 2.25% IMF WEO Oct 2025 3.39% IMF WEO Oct 2025 3.91% IMF WEO Oct 2025 4.27% IMF WEO Oct 2025
Education Spending
Government Debt to GDP 41.67% 37.49% 35.52% 35.05% IMF WEO Oct 2025 33.02% IMF WEO Oct 2025 31.32% IMF WEO Oct 2025 29.80% IMF WEO Oct 2025 29.47% IMF WEO Oct 2025 28.84% IMF WEO Oct 2025
Government Revenue 41.45% 34.34% 32.00% 28.86% IMF WEO Oct 2025 28.08% IMF WEO Oct 2025 28.37% IMF WEO Oct 2025 28.24% IMF WEO Oct 2025 27.87% IMF WEO Oct 2025 27.25% IMF WEO Oct 2025
Government Spending
Health Spending 3.07% 3.49% 2.89% Trend 2.62% Trend
Military Spending 5.26% 5.53% 5.59% 4.42% Trend 3.82% Trend 3.22% Trend
Tax Revenue
Italic values are IMF World Economic Outlook projections.
Debt
Money
Lending Rate 5.50% Deposit Rate 4.15% Real Interest Rate -5.92%
Indicator 2021 2022 2023 2025 2026
Credit to GDP 68.19% 55.79% 59.75% 52.46% Trend 49.31% Trend
Deposit Rate 4.15%
Lending Rate 5.50%
M2 Money Supply Growth
Non-Performing Loans
Real Interest Rate -5.92%
Italic values are IMF World Economic Outlook projections.
Currency
Exchange Rate 0.38 Foreign Reserves $18.3B
Indicator 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027
Exchange Rate 0.38 0.38 0.38 0.38 Trend 0.38 Trend 0.38 Trend
Foreign Reserves $17.6B $17.5B $18.3B $18.9B Trend $19.3B Trend $19.8B Trend
Real Effective Exchange Rate
Reserves in Months of Imports 3.7 3.8 3.7 3.3 Trend 3.0 Trend 2.7 Trend
Italic values are IMF World Economic Outlook projections.
Trade
Exports $70.8B Imports $52.3B Trade Balance $18.5B
Indicator 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030
Current Account Balance 3.65% 2.29% 2.86% -1.02% IMF WEO Oct 2025 -0.72% IMF WEO Oct 2025 0.58% IMF WEO Oct 2025 1.46% IMF WEO Oct 2025 1.81% IMF WEO Oct 2025 2.03% IMF WEO Oct 2025
Exports $69.1B $65.4B $70.8B $84.2B Trend $93.1B Trend $102.0B Trend
FDI Inflows 6.26% 11.82% 11.64% 14.46% Trend 16.46% Trend 18.47% Trend
FDI Outflows -0.28% -0.17% -0.13% 0.06% Trend 0.10% Trend 0.14% Trend
Imports $46.7B $47.6B $52.3B $57.7B Trend $62.4B Trend $67.2B Trend
Remittances Received $39.0M $39.0M $39.0M $39.0M Trend $39.0M Trend $39.0M Trend
Tourism Receipts
Trade Balance $22.8B $17.8B $18.5B $26.6B Trend $30.9B Trend $35.1B Trend
Trade Openness 105.75% 106.45% 114.85% 119.91% Trend 125.55% Trend 131.20% Trend
Italic values are IMF World Economic Outlook projections.
Financial Markets
Market Capitalization 20.27% Stock Turnover Ratio 10.39% Listed Companies 110
Indicator 2020 2021 2022 2025
Interest Rate Spread 1.43% 1.35%
Listed Companies 111 110 110 110 Trend
Market Capitalization 21.71% 21.65% 20.27% 21.57% Trend
Stock Turnover Ratio 6.32% 8.86% 10.39% 8.76% Trend
Italic values are IMF World Economic Outlook projections.
Political Stability
Political Stability 0.59 Government Effectiveness 0.27 Regulatory Quality 0.43
Indicator 2021 2022 2023 2025 2026
Control of Corruption 0.06 0.05 0.22 -0.03 Trend -0.09 Trend
Government Effectiveness -0.16 0.02 0.27 0.11 Trend 0.12 Trend
Political Stability 0.43 0.53 0.59 0.55 Trend 0.57 Trend
Regulatory Quality 0.32 0.43 0.43 0.50 Trend 0.53 Trend
Rule of Law 0.38 0.50 0.61 0.55 Trend 0.56 Trend
Voice and Accountability -1.19 -1.15 -1.00 -1.01 Trend -0.98 Trend
Italic values are IMF World Economic Outlook projections.
Health
Health Expenditure per Capita $732 Infant Mortality Rate 8.4 Maternal Mortality Ratio 13.00
Indicator 2021 2022 2023 2025 2026
Health Expenditure per Capita $843 $712 $732 $718 Trend $704 Trend
Hospital Beds 1.15 1.05 0.99 0.96 Trend 0.93 Trend
Infant Mortality Rate 8.6 8.5 8.4 8.3 Trend 8.2 Trend
Maternal Mortality Ratio 74.00 13.00 13.00 20.80 Trend 18.70 Trend
Physicians 2.01 1.99 1.88 Trend
Italic values are IMF World Economic Outlook projections.
Education
Literacy Rate 97.34% Tertiary Enrollment 43.84% Education Spending 4.30%
Indicator 2020 2021 2022 2025
Education Spending 6.88% 4.30% 4.52% Trend
Literacy Rate 96.90% 97.34% 99.56% Trend
Primary Enrollment 90.64% 89.20% 89.25% 77.48% Trend
Tertiary Enrollment 48.38% 43.84%
Italic values are IMF World Economic Outlook projections.
Energy
Renewable Energy 0.10%
Indicator 2021 2022 2023 2025 2026
CO2 Emissions
CO2 per Capita
Electricity Access 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% Trend 100.00% Trend
Energy Use per Capita 5,933 5,867 6,367 Trend
Forest Area 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% Trend 0.01% Trend
Renewable Energy 0.10%
Italic values are IMF World Economic Outlook projections.
Technology
Internet Users 95.25% Mobile Subscriptions 135.22 R&D Spending 0.37%
Indicator 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027
High-tech Exports 7.62% 5.01% 8.30% Trend 8.91% Trend
Internet Users 95.25% 95.25% 95.25% 95.26% Trend 95.26% Trend 95.27% Trend
Mobile Subscriptions 136.80 135.22 133.30 Trend 132.34 Trend
Patent Applications
R&D Spending 0.28% 0.37% 0.36% Trend 0.38% Trend
Italic values are IMF World Economic Outlook projections.
Inequality