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Panama Tax Revenue

Tax revenue as % of GDP  GC.TAX.TOTL.GD.ZS

Panama's tax revenue was 7.46% in 2021, ranked 7th globally. This represents a 7.3% decrease from 2020. Data from World Bank, covering 2014–2021.

7.46% −0.59% (-7.3%)
Year 2021 Rank #7 Global Peak 10.06% (2016) Source World Bank

Panama Tax Revenue (2014–2021)

Overview

Panama's tax revenue stood at 7.46% in 2021, a decline of +0.59% from 2020. Panama ranked 7th globally.

Panama's tax revenue has experienced fluctuations over the past eight years, with a notable decline from its all-time peak of 10.06% of GDP in 2016 to 7.46% in 2021. This represents a decline of approximately 25.9% and marks the lowest tax revenue as a percentage of GDP since 2014. When compared to its peer countries, Panama's tax revenue lags behind Sri Lanka's 7.37% and Bangladesh's 7.64%, but surpasses the Republic of Congo's 6.51%. China's 7.80% is the closest to Panama's latest figure. The decline in tax revenue can be attributed to various factors, including a decrease in government revenue from the Panama Canal, a primary source of income for the country. A steady economic recovery and increased government efforts to boost revenue through tax reforms could potentially reverse this trend and see Panama's tax revenue return to its peak levels.

Data & projection

Year Tax Revenue YoY change Rank
2021 7.46% −0.59% #7
2020 8.05% −0.60% #12
2019 8.65% −0.94% #13
2018 9.59% −0.07% #15
2017 9.67% −0.39% #15
2016 10.06% +0.26% #20
2015 9.80% −0.16% #18
2014 9.96% – #18

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +17.9% GDP growth 2.9% C/A balance 0.2%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Panama matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 1994. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw tax revenue improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Panama's tax revenue?▾

Panama's tax revenue was 7.46% in 2021. Ranked 7th globally. This represents a 7.3% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest tax revenue in Panama?▾

Panama's tax revenue peaked at 10.06% in 2016.

What was the lowest tax revenue in Panama?▾

The lowest tax revenue in Panama was 7.46% in 2021.

How does Panama rank in tax revenue?▾

Panama ranks 7th globally in tax revenue as of 2021.

What is the World Bank indicator code for tax revenue?▾

The World Bank indicator code is GC.TAX.TOTL.GD.ZS. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the tax revenue of Panama in 2021?▾

The tax revenue of Panama in 2021 was 7.46%. This ranks 7th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Panama Tax Revenue. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 31, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/panama/tax-revenue/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_panama_tax-revenue, title = {Panama Tax Revenue}, url = {https://historysaid.com/panama/tax-revenue/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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