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Portugal Agriculture Employment

Employment in agriculture  SL.AGR.EMPL.ZS

Portugal's agriculture employment was 2.78% in 2025, ranked 38th globally. This represents a 2.8% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1991–2025.

2.78% −0.08% (-2.8%)
Year 2025 Rank #38 Global Peak 7.76% (1998) Source World Bank

Portugal Agriculture Employment (1991–2025)

Overview

Portugal's agriculture employment stood at 2.78% in 2025, a decline of +0.08% from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 2.83% by 2026. Portugal ranked 38th globally.

Portugal's agricultural employment rate has undergone a significant decline over the past three and a half decades, from its peak of 7.76% in 1998 to a current rate of 2.78% as of 2025. This represents a notable decrease in the sector's share of the country's workforce, with a corresponding increase in the proportion of workers employed in other sectors. Portugal's agricultural employment rate now ranks 38th globally, a position closely matched by Austria with a rate of 2.77%. The period since 1998 has seen a steady decline in the sector's contribution to employment, a trend also observed in other European countries such as the Czech Republic, which has an agricultural employment rate of 2.71%. The decline in agricultural employment in Portugal is likely to continue, potentially driven by increased mechanization and automation in the sector, as well as shifts in government policies and agricultural practices. A significant increase in agricultural productivity or a boost to the sector's competitiveness could potentially alter this trend.

Data & projection

Year Agriculture Employment YoY change Rank
2028* trend 2.76% - -
2027* trend 2.80% - -
2026* trend 2.83% - -
2025 2.78% −0.08% #38
2024 2.86% −0.25% #38
2023 3.11% +0.01% #38
2022 3.10% +0.27% #39
2021 2.83% −0.04% #35
2020 2.87% −0.01% #34
2019 2.88% −0.27% #35
2018 3.14% −0.21% #37
2017 3.35% −0.26% #35
2016 3.62% −0.34% #36
2015 3.95% −0.61% #39
2014 4.56% −0.94% #45
2013 5.50% −0.35% #52
2012 5.85% +0.39% #54
2011 5.46% −0.60% #50
Show all years (1991-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +20.4% GDP growth 2.1% C/A balance 2.1%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Portugal matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2024. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw agriculture employment improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Portugal's agriculture employment?▾

Portugal's agriculture employment was 2.78% in 2025. Ranked 38th globally. This represents a 2.8% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest agriculture employment in Portugal?▾

Portugal's agriculture employment peaked at 7.76% in 1998.

What was the lowest agriculture employment in Portugal?▾

The lowest agriculture employment in Portugal was 2.78% in 2025.

How does Portugal rank in agriculture employment?▾

Portugal ranks 38th globally in agriculture employment as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for agriculture employment?▾

The World Bank indicator code is SL.AGR.EMPL.ZS. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected agriculture employment of Portugal in 2026?▾

Portugal's agriculture employment is projected to reach 2.83% by 2026 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the agriculture employment of Portugal in 2025?▾

The agriculture employment of Portugal in 2025 was 2.78%. This ranks 38th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Portugal Agriculture Employment. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 21, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/portugal/agriculture-employment/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_portugal_agriculture-employment, title = {Portugal Agriculture Employment}, url = {https://historysaid.com/portugal/agriculture-employment/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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