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Portugal Female Labor Participation

Female labor force participation rate  SL.TLF.CACT.FE.ZS

Portugal's female labor participation was 54.63% in 2025, ranked 83rd globally. This represents a 0.5% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1990–2025.

54.63% −0.26pp (-0.5%)
Year 2025 Rank #83 Global Peak 55.92% (2007) Source World Bank

Portugal Female Labor Participation (1990–2025)

Overview

Portugal's female labor participation stood at 54.63% in 2025, a decline of +0.26pp from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 55.56% by 2026. Portugal ranked 83rd globally.

Portugal's female labor participation rate has fluctuated over the past three-and-a-half decades, with a notable peak in 2007 at 55.92% and a trough in 1990 at 48.05%. Since then, the rate has generally trended upward, though at a slowing pace. As of 2025, Portugal ranks 83rd globally with a female labor participation rate of 54.63%. Compared to peer countries, Portugal lags behind Namibia, which has a slightly higher rate of 54.92%. Notably, Portugal's female labor participation rate has yet to surpass its 2007 peak, indicating a stalled recovery. This stagnation may be attributed to various factors, including demographic changes and the lingering effects of the 2008 global financial crisis. The trajectory of Portugal's female labor participation rate is likely to continue its slow ascent, potentially accelerating with the implementation of policies aimed at promoting women's participation in the workforce and addressing the country's aging population.

Data & projection

Year Female Labor Participation YoY change Rank
2028* trend 56.47% - -
2027* trend 56.01% - -
2026* trend 55.56% - -
2025 54.63% −0.26pp #83
2024 54.89% +0.17pp #83
2023 54.72% +0.92pp #85
2022 53.80% +0.91pp #87
2021 52.89% −0.27pp #90
2020 53.16% −1.35pp #86
2019 54.51% +0.17pp #82
2018 54.34% +0.31pp #85
2017 54.03% +0.54pp #86
2016 53.48% −0.22pp #90
2015 53.70% −0.08pp #88
2014 53.78% −0.38pp #85
2013 54.16% −0.52pp #79
2012 54.67% +0.05pp #76
2011 54.62% −1.21pp #74
Show all years (1990-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +20.4% GDP growth 2.1% C/A balance 2.1%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Portugal matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2024. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw female labor participation improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Portugal's female labor participation?▾

Portugal's female labor participation was 54.63% in 2025. Ranked 83rd globally. This represents a 0.5% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest female labor participation in Portugal?▾

Portugal's female labor participation peaked at 55.92% in 2007.

What was the lowest female labor participation in Portugal?▾

The lowest female labor participation in Portugal was 48.05% in 1990.

How does Portugal rank in female labor participation?▾

Portugal ranks 83rd globally in female labor participation as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for female labor participation?▾

The World Bank indicator code is SL.TLF.CACT.FE.ZS. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected female labor participation of Portugal in 2026?▾

Portugal's female labor participation is projected to reach 55.56% by 2026 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the female labor participation of Portugal in 2025?▾

The female labor participation of Portugal in 2025 was 54.63%. This ranks 83rd in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Portugal Female Labor Participation. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 22, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/portugal/female-labor-participation/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_portugal_female-labor-participation, title = {Portugal Female Labor Participation}, url = {https://historysaid.com/portugal/female-labor-participation/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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