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Portugal Trade Balance

External balance on goods and services  NE.RSB.GNFS.CD

Portugal's trade balance was $7.7B in 2025, ranked 42nd globally. This represents a 32.3% increase from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1970–2025.

$7.7B +$1.9B (+32.3%)
Year 2025 Rank #42 Global Peak $7.7B (2025) Source World Bank

Portugal Trade Balance (1970–2025)

Overview

Portugal's trade balance stood at $7.7B in 2025, a rise of +$1.9B from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach $7.7B by 2025. Portugal ranked 42nd globally.

Portugal's trade balance has experienced significant fluctuations over the past 56 years, with the latest available data showing a surplus of 7,657,856,594.11 as of 2025. This represents a marked improvement from the all-time trough of -25,165,708,546.34 in 2008, a period marked by a global economic downturn. In comparison, Austria, a peer country, has maintained a consistently higher trade balance, with a value of 8,554,780,209.23 as of 2025. Portugal's trade balance has been steadily increasing since 2008, with the peak of 7,657,856,594.11 in 2025 indicating a substantial recovery. The country's trade balance has been driven by a combination of factors, including a strong export-oriented manufacturing sector and a favorable economic environment. However, a shift in global trade policies or a decline in domestic demand could potentially alter the trajectory of Portugal's trade balance, necessitating a reassessment of the country's economic strategy.

Data & projection

Year Trade Balance YoY change Rank
2027* trend $13.9B - -
2026* trend $10.8B - -
2025* trend $7.7B - -
2025 $7.7B +$1.9B #42
2024 $5.8B +$2.4B #115
2023 $3.4B +$9.6B #125
2022 $-6.2B +$942.3M #37
2021 $-7.1B −$2.5B #21
2020 $-4.6B −$5.9B #29
2019 $1.3B −$214.4M #124
2018 $1.5B −$880.3M #132
2017 $2.4B −$70.6M #134
2016 $2.5B +$976.4M #141
2015 $1.5B +$1.1B #140
2014 $344.0M −$2.1B #117
2013 $2.5B +$3.6B #135
2012 $-1.1B +$9.2B #80
2011 $-10.3B +$7.9B #17
Show all years (1970-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +20.4% GDP growth 2.1% C/A balance 2.1%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Portugal matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2024. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw trade balance improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Portugal's trade balance?▾

Portugal's trade balance was $7.7B in 2025. Ranked 42nd globally. This represents a 32.3% increase from the previous year.

What was the highest trade balance in Portugal?▾

Portugal's trade balance peaked at $7.7B in 2025.

What was the lowest trade balance in Portugal?▾

The lowest trade balance in Portugal was $-25.2B in 2008.

How does Portugal rank in trade balance?▾

Portugal ranks 42nd globally in trade balance as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for trade balance?▾

The World Bank indicator code is NE.RSB.GNFS.CD. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected trade balance of Portugal in 2025?▾

Portugal's trade balance is projected to reach $7.7B by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is Portugal's trade balance in billion?▾

Portugal's trade balance was approximately 7.66 billion ($7.7B) in 2025.

What is the trade balance of Portugal in 2025?▾

The trade balance of Portugal in 2025 was $7.7B. This ranks 42nd in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Portugal Trade Balance. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 19, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/portugal/trade-balance/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_portugal_trade-balance, title = {Portugal Trade Balance}, url = {https://historysaid.com/portugal/trade-balance/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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