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Trade Openness - Ranking 2016

All countries ranked by trade openness · World Bank
Year

In 2016, Sudan (15.28%), Brazil (24.53%), and Pakistan (24.70%) ranked highest in trade openness among all countries. Hong Kong SAR, China ranked lowest at 371.73%.

Trade Openness by Country - 2016
RankCountryValueYoY %
1st Sudan 15.28% -16.8%
2nd Brazil 24.53% -9.0%
3rd Pakistan 24.70% -7.4%
4th Argentina 26.09% +16.0%
5th United States 26.61% -4.4%
6th Cuba 27.27% -13.7%
7th Uzbekistan 29.19% -5.1%
8th Egypt, Arab Republic of 30.25% -13.2%
9th Yemen, Republic of 31.08% +2.4%
10th Uganda 31.21% -17.2%
11th Japan 31.31% -11.6%
12th Bangladesh 31.33% -25.5%
13th Kenya 34.87% -13.5%
14th Tanzania 35.42% -13.1%
15th China 36.18% -6.5%
16th Colombia 36.20% -5.6%
17th Niger 36.49% -18.4%
18th Comoros 37.13% -1.8%
19th Indonesia 37.42% -10.8%
20th Gambia, The 38.11% -14.4%
21st Iran, Islamic Republic of 39.88% +1.2%
22nd India 40.08% -4.4%
23rd Ecuador 40.53% -15.2%
24th Cameroon 40.64% -10.8%
25th Australia 40.81% -1.6%
26th Libya 41.11% -27.8%
27th Haiti 41.41% -1.3%
28th Nepal 42.12% -9.8%
29th Sierra Leone 43.07% +18.0%
30th Chad 43.96% -9.4%
31st Peru 45.39% +0.5%
32nd Guatemala 46.37% -7.1%
33rd Sri Lanka 46.47% -1.0%
34th Russian Federation 46.52% -5.8%
35th Angola 47.02% -14.5%
36th Côte d'Ivoire 47.57% -9.8%
37th Uruguay 48.47% +6.9%
38th Türkiye 48.87% -5.8%
39th Rwanda 49.48% +9.5%
40th Algeria 49.76% -6.5%
41st Central African Republic 50.53% -4.9%
42nd Zimbabwe 51.22% -9.7%
43rd Dominican Republic 51.73% -1.2%
44th New Zealand 52.41% -4.5%
45th Mali 53.61% +0.1%
46th French Polynesia 53.62% -3.6%
47th Senegal 54.11% -6.9%
48th Guinea-Bissau 54.30% -0.1%
49th Italy 54.43% -1.8%
50th Iraq 54.59% -21.6%
51st Tajikistan 55.72% +11.6%
52nd South Africa 55.86% -1.5%
53rd Chile 56.06% -5.5%
54th Bolivia, Plurinational State of 56.40% -17.0%
55th Israel 57.80% -1.9%
56th Burkina Faso 57.89% -2.0%
57th Saudi Arabia 57.92% -13.7%
58th New Caledonia 58.03% -3.4%
59th Benin 58.99% +3.9%
60th United Kingdom 59.84% +4.8%
61st Timor-Leste 60.31% +0.4%
62nd Kazakhstan 60.31% +13.7%
63rd Madagascar 60.83% -0.6%
64th Philippines 61.78% +4.5%
65th Turkmenistan 62.05% -23.7%
66th Costa Rica 62.18% +2.3%
67th Spain 63.19% -0.6%
68th France 63.34% -0.3%
69th Greece 63.66% -2.5%
70th Canada 65.36% -1.2%
71st West Bank and Gaza 65.42% -7.6%
72nd Togo 66.45% -3.9%
73rd Syrian Arab Republic 67.11% +31.4%
74th Bahamas, The 67.21% -3.5%
75th Lebanon 67.72% -5.7%
76th Paraguay 67.76% +1.3%
77th Ghana 67.88% -11.3%
78th Congo, Democratic Republic of 68.01% +17.8%
79th Norway 69.12% -1.9%
80th Korea 69.90% -7.3%
81st Gabon 70.13% -5.2%
82nd Guam 70.41% -1.3%
83rd Morocco 71.12% +5.7%
84th Finland 71.72% -0.3%
85th Bermuda 72.75% -0.7%
86th El Salvador 72.82% -4.9%
87th Mauritania 73.15% -5.4%
88th Zambia 73.96% -7.4%
89th Albania 74.01% +3.8%
90th Somalia, Fed. Rep. 74.36% -2.8%
91st Kosovo 75.02% +1.3%
92nd Lao PDR 75.09% -12.5%
93rd Samoa 75.21% +0.8%
94th Mexico 75.69% +7.5%
95th Germany 76.01% -2.3%
96th Armenia 76.08% +6.1%
97th Bhutan 76.38% -14.8%
98th Portugal 79.52% -1.4%
99th Oman 82.86% -14.0%
100th Sweden 83.45% -0.9%
101st Panama 84.40% -12.6%
102nd Solomon Islands 85.55% -3.0%
103rd European Union 85.78% -1.0%
104th Greenland 85.84% +3.3%
105th Romania 85.89% +2.8%
106th Tunisia 87.09% -0.2%
107th Brunei Darussalam 87.32% -2.9%
108th Iceland 87.76% -7.5%
109th Tonga 87.78% +7.8%
110th Bosnia and Herzegovina 88.24% -0.1%
111th Jordan 88.72% -7.0%
112th Moldova 89.00% +0.0%
113th Eswatini 89.36% +1.2%
114th Qatar 89.55% -4.4%
115th Azerbaijan 90.08% +24.1%
116th Croatia 92.14% +1.6%
117th Equatorial Guinea 92.60% -6.3%
118th Nicaragua 93.81% -4.5%
119th Namibia 93.97% -3.4%
120th Georgia 94.93% -2.2%
121st Cabo Verde 95.38% +1.5%
122nd Kuwait 96.16% -2.6%
123rd Belize 96.50% -7.3%
124th Poland 96.87% +5.0%
125th Serbia 97.69% +4.5%
126th Honduras 99.82% -6.9%
127th Botswana 100.46% -11.0%
128th Mongolia 101.06% +12.7%
129th Denmark 101.45% -3.5%
130th Austria 101.57% -1.5%
131st Micronesia, Federated States of 102.77% -4.6%
132nd Montenegro 104.14% +0.0%
133rd Faroe Islands 104.55% -1.0%
134th Ukraine 105.52% -2.1%
135th Kyrgyz Republic 105.82% -4.6%
136th Vanuatu 106.35% -2.2%
137th Puerto Rico (US) 110.27% +1.3%
138th Mozambique 110.39% +11.8%
139th Kiribati 111.27% +1.3%
140th Guinea 111.84% +54.4%
141st Macao SAR, China 112.89% -5.3%
142nd Virgin Islands (US) 113.30% +33.7%
143rd North Macedonia 116.19% +2.2%
144th Marshall Islands 116.33% -16.0%
145th Palau 118.02% -6.7%
146th Thailand 120.58% -3.4%
147th Congo, Republic of 122.26% +4.2%
148th Cambodia 122.70% +0.5%
149th Bulgaria 122.81% -3.1%
150th Latvia 123.33% -2.4%
151st Switzerland 123.57% +5.5%
152nd Belarus 125.21% +8.0%
153rd Mauritius 126.31% -5.1%
154th Malaysia 126.90% -3.4%
155th Antigua and Barbuda 132.03% +1.5%
156th Bahrain 132.82% -10.2%
157th Lithuania 134.69% -2.5%
158th Lesotho 136.32% +5.1%
159th Aruba 136.89% -2.6%
160th Cyprus 139.02% +1.3%
161st Curaçao 139.05% -6.2%
162nd Maldives 144.38% +0.5%
163rd Viet Nam 145.41% +0.3%
164th Estonia 147.75% -0.5%
165th Slovenia 148.24% +0.7%
166th Czechia 148.55% -3.6%
167th Netherlands 150.97% -5.8%
168th Northern Mariana Islands 152.85% +24.5%
169th Belgium 159.06% +2.6%
170th American Samoa 159.17% -2.0%
171st Hungary 163.97% -2.0%
172nd United Arab Emirates 165.40% +0.7%
173rd Nauru 170.15% -14.9%
174th Seychelles 180.87% -3.5%
175th Slovak Republic 182.76% +1.9%
176th Djibouti 213.07% -20.6%
177th Malta 213.36% +3.0%
178th Ireland 239.71% +7.2%
179th Singapore 302.84% -8.1%
180th San Marino 320.15% -0.4%
181st Luxembourg 348.44% -0.8%
182nd Hong Kong SAR, China 371.73% -4.5%

FAQ

Which country has the highest trade openness in 2016?

Sudan has the highest trade openness in 2016 at 15.28%.

Which country has the lowest trade openness in 2016?

Hong Kong SAR, China has the lowest trade openness in 2016 at 371.73%.

How many countries are ranked by trade openness?

182 countries have trade openness data for 2016.

What are the top 3 countries by trade openness?

1. Sudan (15.28%), 2. Brazil (24.53%), 3. Pakistan (24.70%).