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São Tomé and Principe Literacy Rate

Adult literacy rate  SE.ADT.LITR.ZS

São Tomé and Principe's literacy rate was 87.44% in 2019, ranked 38th globally. This represents a 3.0% decrease from 2018. Data from World Bank, covering 1981–2019.

87.44% −2.70pp (-3.0%)
Year 2019 Rank #38 Global Peak 90.14% (2012) Source World Bank

São Tomé and Principe Literacy Rate (1981–2019)

Overview

São Tomé and Principe's literacy rate stood at 87.44% in 2019, a decline of +2.70pp from 2012. São Tomé and Principe ranked 38th globally.

São Tomé and Principe has experienced a significant improvement in literacy rates over the past few decades. From a low of 57.32% in 1981, the country has made substantial progress, with literacy rates reaching an all-time peak of 90.14% in 2012. However, this momentum was not sustained, and the rate declined to 87.44% in 2019. Despite this, São Tomé and Principe's literacy rate remains one of the highest in the region, surpassing that of its peer countries, such as Cambodia with a rate of 87.66% and Tunisia with a rate of 80.55%. The country's literacy rate has been steadily increasing, albeit at a slower pace in recent years. A continued investment in education and training programs would likely support sustained improvements in literacy rates, potentially positioning São Tomé and Principe as a model for regional education development.

Data & projection

Year Literacy Rate YoY change Rank
2019 87.44% −2.70pp #38
2012 90.14% +5.23pp #22
2001 84.91% +11.67pp #19
1991 73.24% +15.92pp #14
1981 57.32% – #13

Detected Pattern

Stagflation Risk
GDP growth below 2% combined with inflation above 8% and rising unemployment. The worst macro combination for policymakers.
Inflation 14.4% GDP growth 1.1% Unemployment 9.1%
Occurred 307 times, 117 successful
Inflation
26.9%
GDP growth
-4.2%
Unemployment
14.6%
Inflation
185.7%
GDP growth
-14.0%
Unemployment
60.8%
Inflation
14.4%
GDP growth
1.1%
Unemployment
9.1%
Inflation
33.9%
GDP growth
-1.5%
Unemployment
17.0%
Inflation
736.1%
GDP growth
1.7%
Unemployment
9.4%
Inflation
13.6%
GDP growth
1.3%
Unemployment
14.1%

Analysis

São Tomé and Principe matched the Stagflation Risk pattern in 2024. Historically, 38% of countries showing this pattern (117 out of 307) saw literacy rate improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is São Tomé and Principe's literacy rate?▾

São Tomé and Principe's literacy rate was 87.44% in 2019. Ranked 38th globally. This represents a 3.0% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest literacy rate in São Tomé and Principe?▾

São Tomé and Principe's literacy rate peaked at 90.14% in 2012.

What was the lowest literacy rate in São Tomé and Principe?▾

The lowest literacy rate in São Tomé and Principe was 57.32% in 1981.

How does São Tomé and Principe rank in literacy rate?▾

São Tomé and Principe ranks 38th globally in literacy rate as of 2019.

What is the World Bank indicator code for literacy rate?▾

The World Bank indicator code is SE.ADT.LITR.ZS. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the literacy rate of São Tomé and Principe in 2019?▾

The literacy rate of São Tomé and Principe in 2019 was 87.44%. This ranks 38th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
São Tomé and Principe Literacy Rate. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 19, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/s-o-tom-and-principe/literacy-rate/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_s-o-tom-and-principe_literacy-rate, title = {São Tomé and Principe Literacy Rate}, url = {https://historysaid.com/s-o-tom-and-principe/literacy-rate/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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