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Serbia Budget Deficit

General government net lending/borrowing as % of GDP  GGXCNL_NGDP

Serbia's budget deficit was -2.73% in 2025, ranked 90th globally. This represents a 56.0% decrease from 2024. Data from IMF WEO, covering 2000–2025.

-2.73% −0.98% (-56.0%)
Year 2025 Rank #90 Global Peak 1.32% (2017) Source IMF WEO

Serbia Budget Deficit (2000–2025)

Overview

Serbia's budget deficit stood at -2.73% in 2025, a decline of +0.98% from 2024. The IMF projects -2.73% by 2025. Serbia ranked 90th globally.

Serbia's budget deficit has experienced significant fluctuations over the past 26 years, with the all-time trough occurring in 2020 at -6.91, a stark contrast to the peak of 1.32 in 2017. The country's fiscal position has improved substantially since then, with the most recent data from the IMF World Economic Outlook (WEO) indicating a budget deficit of -2.73 in 2025, ranking it among the closest peers such as Australia. This improvement is a notable achievement considering the global economic landscape. The deficit has generally trended downwards since the 2000s, with the exception of 2017, when it reached its highest level. The recent decline suggests that Serbia's fiscal consolidation efforts have been effective in stabilizing the budget. However, continued structural reforms and prudent fiscal management will be essential to sustain this trend and reduce the country's reliance on external financing, potentially leading to a further decrease in the budget deficit in the coming years.

Data & projection

Year Budget Deficit YoY change Rank
2030* IMF -1.81% - -
2029* IMF -2.31% - -
2028* IMF -2.32% - -
2027* IMF -2.80% - -
2026* IMF -2.78% - -
2025* IMF -2.73% - -
2025 -2.73% −0.98% #90
2024 -1.75% −0.54% #117
2023 -1.21% −1.07% #131
2022 -0.14% +3.02% #141
2021 -3.16% +3.76% #109
2020 -6.91% −6.91% #84
2019 0.00% −0.78% #136
2018 0.78% −0.54% #145
2017 1.32% +2.39% #165
2016 -1.08% +2.17% #130
2015 -3.25% +2.36% #85
2014 -5.61% −0.82% #31
2013 -4.79% +1.32% #42
2012 -6.11% −2.35% #31
2011 -3.75% −0.41% #63
Show all years (2000-2025)
* IMF World Economic Outlook projection

Detected Pattern

Stagflation Risk
GDP growth below 2% combined with inflation above 8% and rising unemployment. The worst macro combination for policymakers.
Inflation 11.1% GDP growth 0.1% Unemployment 23.0%
Occurred 307 times, 117 successful
Inflation
26.9%
GDP growth
-4.2%
Unemployment
14.6%
Inflation
185.7%
GDP growth
-14.0%
Unemployment
60.8%
Inflation
14.4%
GDP growth
1.1%
Unemployment
9.1%
Inflation
33.9%
GDP growth
-1.5%
Unemployment
17.0%
Inflation
736.1%
GDP growth
1.7%
Unemployment
9.4%
Inflation
13.6%
GDP growth
1.3%
Unemployment
14.1%

Analysis

Serbia matched the Stagflation Risk pattern in 2011. Historically, 38% of countries showing this pattern (117 out of 307) saw budget deficit improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Serbia's budget deficit?▾

Serbia's budget deficit was -2.73% in 2025. Ranked 90th globally. This represents a 56.0% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest budget deficit in Serbia?▾

Serbia's budget deficit peaked at 1.32% in 2017.

What was the lowest budget deficit in Serbia?▾

The lowest budget deficit in Serbia was -6.91% in 2020.

How does Serbia rank in budget deficit?▾

Serbia ranks 90th globally in budget deficit as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for budget deficit?▾

The World Bank indicator code is GGXCNL_NGDP. Data sourced from IMF WEO.

What is the projected budget deficit of Serbia in 2025?▾

Serbia's budget deficit is projected to reach -2.73% by 2025 based on IMF projection.

What is the budget deficit of Serbia in 2025?▾

The budget deficit of Serbia in 2025 was -2.73%. This ranks 90th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Serbia Budget Deficit. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 31, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/serbia/budget-deficit/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_serbia_budget-deficit, title = {Serbia Budget Deficit}, url = {https://historysaid.com/serbia/budget-deficit/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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