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Serbia Lowest R&D Spending

0.29% in 2004
Research and development expenditure as % of GDP · World Bank

The lowest r&d spending in Serbia was 0.29% in 2004. The top 5 years were: 2004 (0.29%), 2001 (0.30%), 2005 (0.40%), 2006 (0.44%), 2003 (0.49%).

Top 5 Lowest Years▾
Serbia Top 5 Lowest R&D Spending Years
RankYearValue
1st 2004 0.29%
2nd 2001 0.30%
3rd 2005 0.40%
4th 2006 0.44%
5th 2003 0.49%
All Data (sorted by value)▾
YearValueChangeRank
2025 1.02% +0.07% 34th
2023 0.95% −0.02% 4th
2022 0.97% −0.03% 35th
2021 0.99% +0.09% 38th
2020 0.91% +0.02% 41st
2019 0.89% −0.03% 43rd
2018 0.92% +0.05% 39th
2017 0.87% +0.03% 40th
2016 0.84% +0.03% 38th
2015 0.81% +0.09% 43rd
2014 0.72% +0.04% 40th
2013 0.68% −0.17% 44th
2012 0.85% +0.17% 35th
2011 0.68% −0.02% 44th
2010 0.70% −0.12% 40th
Show all
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