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South Africa Agriculture Employment

Employment in agriculture  SL.AGR.EMPL.ZS

South Africa's agriculture employment was 5.41% in 2025, ranked 58th globally. This represents a 0.6% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1991–2025.

5.41% −0.03% (-0.6%)
Year 2025 Rank #58 Global Peak 9.50% (1993) Source World Bank

South Africa Agriculture Employment (1991–2025)

Overview

South Africa's agriculture employment stood at 5.41% in 2025, a decline of +0.03% from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 5.31% by 2026. South Africa ranked 58th globally.

South Africa's agricultural employment has experienced a downward trend over the past three and a half decades, with a notable decline from its peak in 1993 when 9.50% of the workforce was engaged in agriculture. In contrast, neighboring Russia peaked at 6.84% in 1995 and has remained steady since then. The South African agricultural employment rate has now reached a 2025 low of 5.41%, ranking 58th globally. This decline can be attributed to the shift towards a more industrialized and service-based economy, as well as the impact of structural adjustment policies implemented in the early 1990s. The country's agricultural employment rate surpassed its all-time low in 2011, when it stood at 4.53%, indicating a gradual recovery. However, the trend remains uncertain and may continue to fluctuate in response to changes in global market conditions and government policies, particularly those affecting the agricultural sector.

Data & projection

Year Agriculture Employment YoY change Rank
2028* trend 5.18% - -
2027* trend 5.25% - -
2026* trend 5.31% - -
2025 5.41% −0.03% #58
2024 5.44% −0.06% #58
2023 5.50% −0.05% #58
2022 5.54% −0.15% #56
2021 5.69% +0.23% #56
2020 5.46% +0.22% #54
2019 5.25% +0.12% #54
2018 5.12% −0.11% #53
2017 5.24% −0.29% #53
2016 5.52% −0.05% #54
2015 5.57% +0.99% #53
2014 4.58% −0.35% #46
2013 4.94% +0.18% #49
2012 4.76% +0.23% #45
2011 4.53% −0.23% #43
Show all years (1991-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +14.4% GDP growth 3.2% C/A balance 0.0%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

South Africa matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 1994. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw agriculture employment improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is South Africa's agriculture employment?▾

South Africa's agriculture employment was 5.41% in 2025. Ranked 58th globally. This represents a 0.6% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest agriculture employment in South Africa?▾

South Africa's agriculture employment peaked at 9.50% in 1993.

What was the lowest agriculture employment in South Africa?▾

The lowest agriculture employment in South Africa was 4.53% in 2011.

How does South Africa rank in agriculture employment?▾

South Africa ranks 58th globally in agriculture employment as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for agriculture employment?▾

The World Bank indicator code is SL.AGR.EMPL.ZS. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected agriculture employment of South Africa in 2026?▾

South Africa's agriculture employment is projected to reach 5.31% by 2026 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the agriculture employment of South Africa in 2025?▾

The agriculture employment of South Africa in 2025 was 5.41%. This ranks 58th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
South Africa Agriculture Employment. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 22, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/south-africa/agriculture-employment/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_south-africa_agriculture-employment, title = {South Africa Agriculture Employment}, url = {https://historysaid.com/south-africa/agriculture-employment/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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