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South Africa Education Spending

Government expenditure on education as % of GDP  SE.XPD.TOTL.GD.ZS

5.99% −0.04% (-0.6%)
Year 2025 Rank #25 Global Peak 6.56% (2021) Source World Bank

South Africa Education Spending (1987–2025)

Overview

South Africa's education spending stood at 5.99% in 2025, a decline of +0.04% from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 5.99% by 2025. South Africa ranked 25th globally.

Data & projection

Year Education Spending YoY change Rank
2027* trend 5.84% - -
2026* trend 5.91% - -
2025* trend 5.99% - -
2025 5.99% −0.04% #25
2024 6.02% −0.10% #21
2023 6.12% −0.03% #108
2022 6.16% −0.40% #144
2021 6.56% +0.38% #152
2020 6.17% +0.26% #144
2019 5.91% +0.27% #142
2018 5.64% +0.05% #142
2017 5.60% +0.15% #142
2016 5.44% −0.04% #125
2015 5.48% −0.01% #127
2014 5.49% +0.14% #124
2013 5.35% −0.17% #114
2012 5.52% +0.23% #112
2011 5.29% +0.15% #105
Show all years (1987-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +14.4% GDP growth 3.2% C/A balance 0.0%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

South Africa matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 1994. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw education spending improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is South Africa's education spending?

South Africa's education spending was 5.99% in 2025. Ranked 25th globally. This represents a 0.6% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest education spending in South Africa?

South Africa's education spending peaked at 6.56% in 2021.

What was the lowest education spending in South Africa?

The lowest education spending in South Africa was 4.35% in 2003.

How does South Africa rank in education spending?

South Africa ranks 25th globally in education spending as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for education spending?

The World Bank indicator code is SE.XPD.TOTL.GD.ZS. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected education spending of South Africa in 2025?

South Africa's education spending is projected to reach 5.99% by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the education spending of South Africa in 2025?

The education spending of South Africa in 2025 was 5.99%. This ranks 25th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
South Africa Education Spending. HistorySaid. Retrieved April 1, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/south-africa/education-spending-gdp
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_south-africa_education-spending-gdp, title = {South Africa Education Spending}, url = {https://historysaid.com/south-africa/education-spending-gdp}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }