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South Africa FDI Inflows

Foreign direct investment, net inflows as % of GDP  BX.KLT.DINV.WD.GD.ZS

South Africa's fdi inflows was 0.08% in 2025, ranked 166th globally. This represents a 85.7% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1970–2025.

0.08% −0.50% (-85.7%)
Year 2025 Rank #166 Global Peak 9.68% (2021) Source World Bank

South Africa FDI Inflows (1970–2025)

Overview

South Africa's fdi inflows stood at 0.08% in 2025, a decline of +0.50% from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 0.08% by 2025. South Africa ranked 166th globally.

South Africa's FDI inflows have experienced significant fluctuations over the past 56 years, with an all-time peak of 9.68 billion USD in 2021, a marked improvement from the all-time trough of -0.77 billion USD in 1979. The country's FDI inflows have been steadily increasing since the 1990s, with some fluctuations, and reached a relatively stable level, 0.08 billion USD, in 2025, ranking #166 globally. This is comparable to Ecuador's FDI inflows, which stood at 0.11 billion USD in 2025. However, compared to India, which received 0.14 billion USD in FDI inflows in 2025, South Africa's performance appears less impressive. To reverse the current trend and increase foreign investment, the South African government would need to address concerns related to corruption, regulatory uncertainty, and infrastructure development, making its economy more attractive to foreign investors.

Data & projection

Year FDI Inflows YoY change Rank
2027* trend -1.79% - -
2026* trend -0.85% - -
2025* trend 0.08% - -
2025 0.08% −0.50% #166
2024 0.58% −0.43% #149
2023 1.01% −1.25% #135
2022 2.27% −7.41% #110
2021 9.68% +8.75% #26
2020 0.93% −0.38% #128
2019 1.31% −0.06% #142
2018 1.37% +0.83% #135
2017 0.54% −0.14% #169
2016 0.68% +0.25% #165
2015 0.44% −1.08% #168
2014 1.52% −0.53% #137
2013 2.05% +0.99% #117
2012 1.06% +0.16% #162
2011 0.90% +0.02% #166
Show all years (1970-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +14.4% GDP growth 3.2% C/A balance 0.0%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

South Africa matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 1994. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw fdi inflows improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is South Africa's fdi inflows?▾

South Africa's fdi inflows was 0.08% in 2025. Ranked 166th globally. This represents a 85.7% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest fdi inflows in South Africa?▾

South Africa's fdi inflows peaked at 9.68% in 2021.

What was the lowest fdi inflows in South Africa?▾

The lowest fdi inflows in South Africa was -0.77% in 1979.

How does South Africa rank in fdi inflows?▾

South Africa ranks 166th globally in fdi inflows as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for fdi inflows?▾

The World Bank indicator code is BX.KLT.DINV.WD.GD.ZS. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected fdi inflows of South Africa in 2025?▾

South Africa's fdi inflows is projected to reach 0.08% by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the fdi inflows of South Africa in 2025?▾

The fdi inflows of South Africa in 2025 was 0.08%. This ranks 166th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
South Africa FDI Inflows. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 21, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/south-africa/fdi-inflows/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_south-africa_fdi-inflows, title = {South Africa FDI Inflows}, url = {https://historysaid.com/south-africa/fdi-inflows/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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