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South Africa Population Growth

Annual population growth rate  SP.POP.GROW

South Africa's population growth was 1.14% in 2025, ranked 102nd globally. This represents a 8.5% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1961–2025.

1.14% −0.11pp (-8.5%)
Year 2025 Rank #102 Global Peak 3.49% (1983) Source World Bank

South Africa Population Growth (1961–2025)

Overview

South Africa's population growth stood at 1.14% in 2025, a decline of +0.11pp from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 1.14% by 2025. South Africa ranked 102nd globally.

South Africa's population growth rate has experienced significant fluctuations over the past 65 years. The country's all-time peak of 3.49% in 1983 marked a period of rapid population expansion, whereas the all-time trough of 0.65% in 2017 reflects a notable decline. This trend is in line with global patterns, with South Africa currently ranking #102 in terms of population growth rate at 1.14%. For comparison, Cambodia, a peer country, also experienced a similar decline in population growth rate, ranking slightly above South Africa at 1.15%. The country's population growth rate has been steadily decreasing since the early 2000s, a trend that is expected to continue. However, South Africa's population growth rate could potentially increase if fertility rates rise or immigration rates increase, thus altering the current trajectory.

Data & projection

Year Population Growth YoY change Rank
2027* trend 0.95% - -
2026* trend 1.05% - -
2025* trend 1.14% - -
2025 1.14% −0.11pp #102
2024 1.25% −0.08pp #131
2023 1.33% −0.09pp #128
2022 1.41% −0.13pp #137
2021 1.54% −0.08pp #147
2020 1.62% −0.03pp #143
2019 1.65% −0.03pp #143
2018 1.68% +1.03pp #141
2017 0.65% −0.29pp #85
2016 0.94% −1.07pp #93
2015 2.01% +0.35pp #150
2014 1.66% +0.01pp #139
2013 1.65% +0.18pp #136
2012 1.47% +0.24pp #129
2011 1.24% +0.05pp #113
Show all years (1961-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +14.4% GDP growth 3.2% C/A balance 0.0%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

South Africa matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 1994. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw population growth improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is South Africa's population growth?▾

South Africa's population growth was 1.14% in 2025. Ranked 102nd globally. This represents a 8.5% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest population growth in South Africa?▾

South Africa's population growth peaked at 3.49% in 1983.

What was the lowest population growth in South Africa?▾

The lowest population growth in South Africa was 0.65% in 2017.

How does South Africa rank in population growth?▾

South Africa ranks 102nd globally in population growth as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for population growth?▾

The World Bank indicator code is SP.POP.GROW. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected population growth of South Africa in 2025?▾

South Africa's population growth is projected to reach 1.14% by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the population growth of South Africa in 2025?▾

The population growth of South Africa in 2025 was 1.14%. This ranks 102nd in the world.

Cite this page

APA
South Africa Population Growth. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 21, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/south-africa/population-growth/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_south-africa_population-growth, title = {South Africa Population Growth}, url = {https://historysaid.com/south-africa/population-growth/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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