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South Africa Unemployment Rate

Unemployment as % of total labor force  SL.UEM.TOTL.ZS

32.39% −0.21pp (-0.6%)
Year 2025 Rank #180 Global Peak 34.01% (2021) Source World Bank

South Africa Unemployment Rate (1980–2025)

Overview

South Africa's unemployment rate stood at 32.39% in 2025, a decline of +0.21pp from 2024. The IMF projects 32.71% by 2025. South Africa ranked 180th globally.

Data & projection

Year Unemployment Rate YoY change Rank
2030* IMF 32.19% - -
2029* IMF 32.44% - -
2028* IMF 32.53% - -
2027* IMF 32.60% - -
2026* IMF 32.68% - -
2025* IMF 32.71% - -
2025 32.39% −0.21pp #180
2024 32.28% −0.10pp #186
2023 32.10% −1.40pp #188
2022 33.27% −1.03pp #190
2021 34.01% +4.83pp #190
2020 29.22% +0.52pp #190
2019 28.47% +1.34pp #191
2018 26.91% −0.54pp #191
2017 27.04% +0.31pp #191
2016 26.54% +1.19pp #191
2015 25.15% +0.05pp #188
2014 24.89% +0.16pp #187
2013 24.56% −0.31pp #186
2012 24.73% −0.07pp #185
2011 24.64% −0.24pp #187
Show all years (1980-2025)
* IMF World Economic Outlook projection

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +14.4% GDP growth 3.2% C/A balance 0.0%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

South Africa matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 1994. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw unemployment rate improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is South Africa's unemployment rate?

South Africa's unemployment rate was 32.39% in 2025. Ranked 180th globally. This represents a 0.6% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest unemployment rate in South Africa?

South Africa's unemployment rate peaked at 34.01% in 2021.

What was the lowest unemployment rate in South Africa?

The lowest unemployment rate in South Africa was 9.24% in 1980.

How does South Africa rank in unemployment rate?

South Africa ranks 180th globally in unemployment rate as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for unemployment rate?

The World Bank indicator code is SL.UEM.TOTL.ZS. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected unemployment rate of South Africa in 2025?

South Africa's unemployment rate is projected to reach 32.71% by 2025 based on IMF projection.

What is the unemployment rate of South Africa in 2025?

The unemployment rate of South Africa in 2025 was 32.39%. This ranks 180th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
South Africa Unemployment Rate. HistorySaid. Retrieved April 1, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/south-africa/unemployment-rate
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_south-africa_unemployment-rate, title = {South Africa Unemployment Rate}, url = {https://historysaid.com/south-africa/unemployment-rate}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }