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Sri Lanka Government Spending

Government expenditure as % of GDP  GC.XPN.TOTL.GD.ZS

Sri Lanka's government spending was 17.68% in 2025, ranked 93rd globally. This represents a 2.4% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1990–2025.

17.68% −0.44% (-2.4%)
Year 2025 Rank #93 Global Peak 25.95% (1995) Source World Bank

Sri Lanka Government Spending (1990–2025)

Overview

Sri Lanka's government spending stood at 17.68% in 2025, a decline of +0.44% from 2023. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 17.68% by 2025. Sri Lanka ranked 93rd globally.

Sri Lanka's government spending has exhibited considerable fluctuations over the past 35 years, ranging from a peak of 25.95% of GDP in 1995 to a trough of 14.16% in 2013. During the 1995 peak, the government's fiscal stance was likely influenced by the country's post-civil war reconstruction efforts. Conversely, the 2013 trough coincided with Sri Lanka's economic recovery from a period of austerity measures. As of 2025, government spending has stabilized at 17.68% of GDP, ranking 93rd globally. This level is comparable to Tanzania's government spending, which stood at 17.79% in 2025. The country's government spending has been relatively stable in recent years, with some fluctuations in the early 2000s. A potential shift in the country's economic trajectory, such as a significant increase in public investment or a change in government policies, could alter the trajectory of government spending and influence Sri Lanka's fiscal landscape.

Data & projection

Year Government Spending YoY change Rank
2026* trend 17.78% - -
2025* trend 17.68% - -
2025 17.68% −0.44% #93
2023 18.11% +2.37% #19
2022 15.74% −1.72% #13
2021 17.47% −1.60% #29
2020 19.07% +3.14% #29
2019 15.93% +0.65% #28
2018 15.28% −0.05% #29
2017 15.33% −0.33% #26
2016 15.66% −1.43% #28
2015 17.09% +2.88% #38
2014 14.20% +0.05% #23
2013 14.16% −0.91% #21
2012 15.07% −0.51% #25
2011 15.58% −0.72% #27
2010 16.30% −4.66% #26
Show all years (1990-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +38.3% GDP growth 5.0% C/A balance 1.2%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Sri Lanka matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2024. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw government spending improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Sri Lanka's government spending?▾

Sri Lanka's government spending was 17.68% in 2025. Ranked 93rd globally. This represents a 2.4% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest government spending in Sri Lanka?▾

Sri Lanka's government spending peaked at 25.95% in 1995.

What was the lowest government spending in Sri Lanka?▾

The lowest government spending in Sri Lanka was 14.16% in 2013.

How does Sri Lanka rank in government spending?▾

Sri Lanka ranks 93rd globally in government spending as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for government spending?▾

The World Bank indicator code is GC.XPN.TOTL.GD.ZS. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected government spending of Sri Lanka in 2025?▾

Sri Lanka's government spending is projected to reach 17.68% by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the government spending of Sri Lanka in 2025?▾

The government spending of Sri Lanka in 2025 was 17.68%. This ranks 93rd in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Sri Lanka Government Spending. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 19, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/sri-lanka/government-spending/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_sri-lanka_government-spending, title = {Sri Lanka Government Spending}, url = {https://historysaid.com/sri-lanka/government-spending/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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