Sudan R&D Spending
Research and development expenditure as % of GDP GB.XPD.RSDV.GD.ZS
Sudan's r&d spending was 0.23% in 2005, ranked 70th globally. This represents a 5.6% decrease from 2004. Data from World Bank, covering 1999–2005.
Overview
Sudan's r&d spending stood at 0.23% in 2005, a decline of +0.01% from 2004. Sudan ranked 70th globally.
Sudan's research and development spending has exhibited a significant decline over the observed period. At 0.23 percent of GDP in 2005, Sudan's R&D spending ranked #70 globally, a stark contrast to its peak of 0.53 percent in 1999. This sharp drop indicates a substantial decline in the country's investment in scientific research and development. In comparison, North Macedonia, a peer country, also reported R&D spending of 0.23 percent of GDP in 2005, suggesting that Sudan's trajectory is not an isolated phenomenon. The decline in R&D spending may be attributed to various factors, including economic constraints and a lack of emphasis on scientific research. To reverse this trend, Sudan would need to prioritize investments in education and research, potentially through collaborations with international organizations or neighboring countries. A sustained increase in government funding for R&D initiatives could help Sudan improve its global ranking and foster a more innovative economy.
Data & projection
| Year | R&D Spending | YoY change | Rank |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2005 | 0.23% | −0.01% | #70 |
| 2004 | 0.24% | −0.04% | #73 |
| 2003 | 0.28% | −0.04% | #65 |
| 2002 | 0.32% | −0.05% | #58 |
| 2001 | 0.37% | −0.10% | #51 |
| 2000 | 0.47% | −0.06% | #41 |
| 1999 | 0.53% | – | #39 |
Detected Pattern
Analysis
Sudan matched the Stagflation Risk pattern in 2024. Historically, 38% of countries showing this pattern (117 out of 307) saw r&d spending improve within 24 months. View full analysis →
Frequently Asked Questions
Sudan's r&d spending was 0.23% in 2005. Ranked 70th globally. This represents a 5.6% decrease from the previous year.
Sudan's r&d spending peaked at 0.53% in 1999.
The lowest r&d spending in Sudan was 0.23% in 2005.
Sudan ranks 70th globally in r&d spending as of 2005.
The World Bank indicator code is GB.XPD.RSDV.GD.ZS. Data sourced from World Bank.
The r&d spending of Sudan in 2005 was 0.23%. This ranks 70th in the world.
Cite this page
@misc{historysaid_sudan_rd-spending,
title = {Sudan R&D Spending},
url = {https://historysaid.com/sudan/rd-spending/},
publisher = {HistorySaid},
year = {2026}
}