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Tonga Inflation Rate

Consumer price inflation, annual %  FP.CPI.TOTL.ZG

Tonga's inflation rate was 2.94% in 2025, ranked 102nd globally. This represents a 7.5% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1976–2025.

2.94% −0.24pp (-7.5%)
Year 2025 Rank #102 Global Peak 22.39% (1980) Source World Bank

Tonga Inflation Rate (1976–2025)

Overview

Tonga's inflation rate stood at 2.94% in 2025, a decline of +0.24pp from 2024. The IMF projects 2.94% by 2025. Tonga ranked 102nd globally.

Tonga’s inflation rate has settled at 2.94 % in 2025, placing the kingdom at rank 102 globally according to the World Bank. This figure follows a long‑term decline from the all‑time peak of 22.39 % recorded in 1980, a period marked by severe external shocks and fiscal imbalances, and a brief deflationary episode in 2015 when the rate fell to –1.05 %. Over the fifty‑year series, the average pace of price change has moderated considerably, aligning closely with peer small‑state economies such as Equatorial Guinea (2.92 % in 2025) and the Netherlands (2.88 %). The recent stability reflects tighter monetary policy, improved import price management, and modest growth in domestic demand. Continued vigilance over global commodity prices and the resilience of tourism revenues will be decisive in determining whether Tonga can sustain sub‑3 % inflation or face renewed pressure from external shocks.

Data & projection

Year Inflation Rate YoY change Rank
2030* IMF 3.24% - -
2029* IMF 3.25% - -
2028* IMF 3.25% - -
2027* IMF 3.18% - -
2026* IMF 2.24% - -
2025* IMF 2.94% - -
2025 2.94% −0.24pp #102
2024 3.18% −9.37pp #102
2023 6.35% −0.20pp #115
2022 10.97% +10.38pp #137
2021 5.64% +5.40pp #140
2020 -0.35% −4.50pp #27
2019 1.18% −4.91pp #63
2018 5.03% −2.17pp #161
2017 7.52% +8.14pp #167
2016 2.58% +2.52pp #120
2015 -1.05% −3.34pp #13
2014 2.51% +1.84pp #106
2013 0.78% −2.51pp #32
2012 1.15% −4.87pp #17
2011 6.27% +4.60pp #135
Show all years (1976-2025)
* IMF World Economic Outlook projection

Detected Pattern

Fiscal Dominance Trap
Government debt exceeding 80% of GDP with real interest rates negative and inflation above 10%. Monetary policy effectiveness impaired by fiscal pressures.
Inflation 11.0% Real rate -1.2%
Occurred 386 times, 278 successful
Inflation
28.2%
Real rate
-4.2%
Inflation
219.9%
Real rate
-47.4%
Inflation
28.3%
Real rate
-7.0%
Inflation
91.4%
Real rate
-26.9%
Inflation
13.6%
Real rate
-0.9%
Inflation
133.5%
Real rate
-17.3%

Analysis

Tonga matched the Fiscal Dominance Trap pattern in 2022. Historically, 72% of countries showing this pattern (278 out of 386) saw inflation rate improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Tonga's inflation rate?▾

Tonga's inflation rate was 2.94% in 2025. Ranked 102nd globally. This represents a 7.5% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest inflation rate in Tonga?▾

Tonga's inflation rate peaked at 22.39% in 1980.

What was the lowest inflation rate in Tonga?▾

The lowest inflation rate in Tonga was -1.05% in 2015.

How does Tonga rank in inflation rate?▾

Tonga ranks 102nd globally in inflation rate as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for inflation rate?▾

The World Bank indicator code is FP.CPI.TOTL.ZG. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected inflation rate of Tonga in 2025?▾

Tonga's inflation rate is projected to reach 2.94% by 2025 based on IMF projection.

What is the inflation rate of Tonga in 2025?▾

The inflation rate of Tonga in 2025 was 2.94%. This ranks 102nd in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Tonga Inflation Rate. HistorySaid. Retrieved November 13, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/tonga/inflation-rate/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_tonga_inflation-rate, title = {Tonga Inflation Rate}, url = {https://historysaid.com/tonga/inflation-rate/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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