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Trinidad and Tobago Budget Deficit

General government net lending/borrowing as % of GDP  GGXCNL_NGDP

Trinidad and Tobago's budget deficit was -5.20% in 2025, ranked 145th globally. This represents a 1.3% increase from 2024. Data from IMF WEO, covering 1988–2025.

-5.20% +0.07% (+1.3%)
Year 2025 Rank #145 Global Peak 5.70% (2008) Source IMF WEO

Trinidad and Tobago Budget Deficit (1988–2025)

Overview

Trinidad and Tobago's budget deficit stood at -5.20% in 2025, a rise of +0.07% from 2024. The IMF projects -5.20% by 2025. Trinidad and Tobago ranked 145th globally.

Trinidad and Tobago’s fiscal position has tightened markedly, with the 2025 budget deficit recorded at –5.20 percent of GDP, placing the country at rank 145 globally and matching the Slovak Republic’s contemporaneous deficit. The deficit trajectory contrasts sharply with the all‑time peak of 5.70 percent in 2008, when surplus conditions briefly prevailed, and the all‑time trough of –11.83 percent in 2020, a depth reached amid the pandemic‑induced revenue shock. Over the 38‑year series from 1988, when the deficit stood at –9.34 percent, the recent swing toward a modest negative balance reflects a combination of tighter expenditure controls and modest revenue recovery, yet it remains well below pre‑crisis levels. The narrowing gap between deficit and surplus suggests a gradual fiscal consolidation, but sustaining this path will depend on stabilising oil‑related earnings, improving tax collection, and limiting discretionary spending, factors that could either reinforce the current improvement or reverse it if adverse shocks recur.

Data & projection

Year Budget Deficit YoY change Rank
2030* IMF -1.03% - -
2029* IMF -1.51% - -
2028* IMF -2.65% - -
2027* IMF -4.78% - -
2026* IMF -5.93% - -
2025* IMF -5.20% - -
2025 -5.20% +0.07% #145
2024 -5.27% −4.07% #45
2023 -1.20% −2.15% #132
2022 0.96% +9.35% #162
2021 -8.39% +3.44% #22
2020 -11.83% −8.11% #21
2019 -3.72% +2.17% #51
2018 -5.89% +4.56% #21
2017 -10.45% −0.61% #5
2016 -9.84% −2.47% #17
2015 -7.37% −3.04% #24
2014 -4.34% −1.63% #50
2013 -2.70% −1.43% #87
2012 -1.28% −0.59% #120
2011 -0.69% −0.83% #134
Show all years (1988-2025)
* IMF World Economic Outlook projection

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +12.9% GDP growth 3.7% C/A balance 14.1%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Trinidad and Tobago matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2014. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw budget deficit improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Trinidad and Tobago's budget deficit?▾

Trinidad and Tobago's budget deficit was -5.20% in 2025. Ranked 145th globally. This represents a 1.3% increase from the previous year.

What was the highest budget deficit in Trinidad and Tobago?▾

Trinidad and Tobago's budget deficit peaked at 5.70% in 2008.

What was the lowest budget deficit in Trinidad and Tobago?▾

The lowest budget deficit in Trinidad and Tobago was -11.83% in 2020.

How does Trinidad and Tobago rank in budget deficit?▾

Trinidad and Tobago ranks 145th globally in budget deficit as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for budget deficit?▾

The World Bank indicator code is GGXCNL_NGDP. Data sourced from IMF WEO.

What is the projected budget deficit of Trinidad and Tobago in 2025?▾

Trinidad and Tobago's budget deficit is projected to reach -5.20% by 2025 based on IMF projection.

What is the budget deficit of Trinidad and Tobago in 2025?▾

The budget deficit of Trinidad and Tobago in 2025 was -5.20%. This ranks 145th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Trinidad and Tobago Budget Deficit. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 22, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/trinidad-and-tobago/budget-deficit/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_trinidad-and-tobago_budget-deficit, title = {Trinidad and Tobago Budget Deficit}, url = {https://historysaid.com/trinidad-and-tobago/budget-deficit/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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