Trinidad and Tobago FDI Outflows
Foreign direct investment, net outflows as % of GDP BM.KLT.DINV.WD.GD.ZS
Trinidad and Tobago's fdi outflows was 3.15% in 2025, ranked 21st globally. This represents a 53.5% increase from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1975–2025.
Overview
Trinidad and Tobago's fdi outflows stood at 3.15% in 2025, a rise of +1.10% from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 3.15% by 2025. Trinidad and Tobago ranked 21st globally.
Trinidad and Tobago’s foreign direct investment (FDI) outflows have risen from a zero baseline in 1975 to 3.15 billion US dollars in 2025, placing the nation 21st globally and closely behind Norway (3.17) and Finland (3.12) in the latest rankings. The upward trajectory accelerated after the all‑time trough of –0.31 billion in 1997, reflecting a shift from net capital withdrawal to sustained outward investment. A pronounced peak of 4.78 billion in 2022 marked the highest recorded outflow, driven by expanding energy‑related projects and regional acquisitions, before a modest retreat to the 2025 level. Over the 42‑year coverage period, the pattern suggests a maturing economy that increasingly channels domestic capital abroad, aligning with peers such as Malaysia (3.31). Continued diversification of the export base and stable macro‑policy could sustain or even elevate the current outflow trend, whereas heightened fiscal pressures or global financial volatility might reverse it.
Data & projection
| Year | FDI Outflows | YoY change | Rank |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2027* trend | 3.58% | - | - |
| 2026* trend | 3.36% | - | - |
| 2025* trend | 3.15% | - | - |
| 2025 | 3.15% | +1.10% | #21 |
| 2024 | 2.05% | −0.07% | #140 |
| 2023 | 2.12% | −2.66% | #146 |
| 2022 | 4.78% | +1.60% | #158 |
| 2021 | 3.18% | +2.71% | #139 |
| 2020 | 0.47% | −0.02% | #112 |
| 2019 | 0.49% | +0.21% | #96 |
| 2018 | 0.27% | +0.32% | #85 |
| 2017 | -0.05% | +0.06% | #25 |
| 2016 | -0.11% | −0.59% | #25 |
| 2015 | 0.48% | +0.54% | #86 |
| 2014 | -0.06% | −0.28% | #21 |
| 2013 | 0.22% | −0.48% | #58 |
| 2012 | 0.70% | +0.43% | #99 |
| 2011 | 0.26% | −2.25% | #71 |
Detected Pattern
Analysis
Trinidad and Tobago matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2014. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw fdi outflows improve within 24 months. View full analysis →
Frequently Asked Questions
Trinidad and Tobago's fdi outflows was 3.15% in 2025. Ranked 21st globally. This represents a 53.5% increase from the previous year.
Trinidad and Tobago's fdi outflows peaked at 4.78% in 2022.
The lowest fdi outflows in Trinidad and Tobago was -0.31% in 1997.
Trinidad and Tobago ranks 21st globally in fdi outflows as of 2025.
The World Bank indicator code is BM.KLT.DINV.WD.GD.ZS. Data sourced from World Bank.
Trinidad and Tobago's fdi outflows is projected to reach 3.15% by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.
The fdi outflows of Trinidad and Tobago in 2025 was 3.15%. This ranks 21st in the world.
Cite this page
@misc{historysaid_trinidad-and-tobago_fdi-outflows,
title = {Trinidad and Tobago FDI Outflows},
url = {https://historysaid.com/trinidad-and-tobago/fdi-outflows/},
publisher = {HistorySaid},
year = {2026}
}