The US Spends Most on Healthcare but Lives Less

Health Spending vs Life Expectancy, Infant & Maternal Mortality · Data Story · 190 countries

Americans spend more per person on healthcare than any country on Earth — yet live shorter, lose more infants, and have higher maternal mortality than countries spending a fraction.

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Key Findings
1. The US spends ~$12K per person on health — 2-3× more than most rich nations — yet ranks below 40 countries in life expectancy
2. US infant mortality is higher than Cuba, South Korea, and most of Europe despite spending 10× more
3. US maternal mortality is the highest among developed nations — and rising
4. Japan spends ~$5K per person and tops the world in life expectancy, infant survival, and maternal safety
5. After ~$4K per capita spending, more money buys almost no additional years of life — but the US keeps spending
Infant Mortality Rate (2025)
CountryInfant Mortality Rate
Japan 1.8
Germany 3.1
Australia 3.1
France 3.5
Switzerland 3.5
United Kingdom 4.1
Canada 4.4
United States 5.5
Cuba 7.2
Maternal Mortality Ratio (2025)
CountryMaternal Mortality Ratio
Australia 1.20
Japan 3.00
Switzerland 3.60
Germany 4.00
France 7.60
United Kingdom 11.40
Canada 13.20
United States 20.00
Cuba 62.00
Methodology

Data from World Bank World Development Indicators and IMF World Economic Outlook. Values in current US dollars unless stated. GDP per capita uses Atlas method. Full methodology.