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Zimbabwe Short-term Debt

Short-term debt as % of total external debt  DT.DOD.DSTC.ZS

Zimbabwe's short-term debt was 26.71% in 2025, ranked 16th globally. This represents a 3.0% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1970–2025.

26.71% −0.83% (-3.0%)
Year 2025 Rank #16 Global Peak 31.59% (1981) Source World Bank

Zimbabwe Short-term Debt (1970–2025)

Overview

Zimbabwe's short-term debt stood at 26.71% in 2025, a decline of +0.83% from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 26.71% by 2025. Zimbabwe ranked 16th globally.

Zimbabwe’s short‑term debt rose from a modest 1.38 in 1970 to a historic high of 31.59 in 1981, reflecting the fiscal pressures of the early reform era, before falling to a trough of 0.00 in 1976. Over the 56‑year coverage period, the stock has fluctuated but remained well above the early‑year baseline, reaching 26.71 in 2025, which places the country 16th in the global ranking. This 2025 figure is comparable to the levels recorded by peers such as South Africa (28.43) and North Macedonia (27.09), indicating that Zimbabwe now occupies a similar position to middle‑income economies with relatively elevated short‑term borrowing needs. The persistence of high short‑term liabilities suggests continued reliance on external financing to bridge fiscal gaps, a pattern that could be altered by stronger domestic revenue mobilization or structural reforms that reduce financing gaps. If such measures take hold, the upward trajectory of short‑term debt may moderate in the coming years.

Data & projection

Year Short-term Debt YoY change Rank
2027* trend 26.01% - -
2026* trend 26.36% - -
2025* trend 26.71% - -
2025 26.71% −0.83% #16
2024 27.54% +0.49% #105
2023 27.05% −1.10% #109
2022 28.15% +1.66% #112
2021 26.49% −3.09% #112
2020 29.58% +1.47% #111
2019 28.11% +1.97% #110
2018 26.14% −2.84% #108
2017 28.98% +2.39% #111
2016 26.59% −4.16% #110
2015 30.75% +0.24% #110
2014 30.51% −1.00% #105
2013 31.50% +5.00% #108
2012 26.51% −0.41% #103
2011 26.92% +0.97% #106
Show all years (1970-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Stagflation Risk
GDP growth below 2% combined with inflation above 8% and rising unemployment. The worst macro combination for policymakers.
Inflation 736.1% GDP growth 1.7% Unemployment 9.4%
Occurred 307 times, 117 successful
Inflation
26.9%
GDP growth
-4.2%
Unemployment
14.6%
Inflation
185.7%
GDP growth
-14.0%
Unemployment
60.8%
Inflation
14.4%
GDP growth
1.1%
Unemployment
9.1%
Inflation
33.9%
GDP growth
-1.5%
Unemployment
17.0%
Inflation
736.1%
GDP growth
1.7%
Unemployment
9.4%
Inflation
13.6%
GDP growth
1.3%
Unemployment
14.1%

Analysis

Zimbabwe matched the Stagflation Risk pattern in 2024. Historically, 38% of countries showing this pattern (117 out of 307) saw short-term debt improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Zimbabwe's short-term debt?▾

Zimbabwe's short-term debt was 26.71% in 2025. Ranked 16th globally. This represents a 3.0% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest short-term debt in Zimbabwe?▾

Zimbabwe's short-term debt peaked at 31.59% in 1981.

What was the lowest short-term debt in Zimbabwe?▾

The lowest short-term debt in Zimbabwe was 0.00% in 1973.

How does Zimbabwe rank in short-term debt?▾

Zimbabwe ranks 16th globally in short-term debt as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for short-term debt?▾

The World Bank indicator code is DT.DOD.DSTC.ZS. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected short-term debt of Zimbabwe in 2025?▾

Zimbabwe's short-term debt is projected to reach 26.71% by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the short-term debt of Zimbabwe in 2025?▾

The short-term debt of Zimbabwe in 2025 was 26.71%. This ranks 16th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Zimbabwe Short-term Debt. HistorySaid. Retrieved November 10, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/zimbabwe/short-term-debt/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_zimbabwe_short-term-debt, title = {Zimbabwe Short-term Debt}, url = {https://historysaid.com/zimbabwe/short-term-debt/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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