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Afghanistan Credit to GDP

Domestic credit to private sector as % of GDP  FS.AST.PRVT.GD.ZS

Afghanistan's credit to gdp was 3.10% in 2020, ranked 3rd globally. This represents a 4.1% decrease from 2019. Data from World Bank, covering 2006–2020.

3.10% −0.13% (-4.1%)
Year 2020 Rank #3 Global Peak 11.58% (2010) Source World Bank

Afghanistan Credit to GDP (2006–2020)

Overview

Afghanistan's credit to gdp stood at 3.10% in 2020, a decline of +0.13% from 2019. Afghanistan ranked 3rd globally.

Afghanistan's credit to GDP ratio has exhibited considerable volatility over the past 15 years, with a notable peak of 11.58 in 2010 and a significant trough of 3.10 in 2020, the latter marking the lowest global ranking among the countries tracked by the World Bank. This downward trajectory reflects the country's ongoing economic challenges, particularly the prolonged conflict and instability, which have likely deterred foreign investment and hindered domestic lending. In comparison, South Sudan, a peer country, has experienced an even more precarious credit environment, with a credit to GDP ratio of 1.93, highlighting the severity of Afghanistan's economic situation. At 3.10, Afghanistan's latest credit to GDP ratio ranks third globally, underscoring the country's fragile economic state. A sustained improvement in security and a more favorable business climate could potentially reverse this trend and increase Afghanistan's credit to GDP ratio, but for now, the trajectory remains uncertain.

Data & projection

Year Credit to GDP YoY change Rank
2020 3.10% −0.13% #3
2019 3.23% −0.28% #3
2018 3.51% −0.33% #3
2017 3.84% −0.05% #3
2016 3.89% −0.09% #2
2015 3.98% +0.04% #3
2014 3.94% −0.38% #3
2013 4.32% −0.15% #3
2012 4.47% −0.49% #4
2011 4.96% −6.62% #5
2010 11.58% +0.99% #24
2009 10.58% +1.20% #22
2008 9.39% +2.55% #22
2007 6.84% +2.00% #17
2006 4.84% – #13

Detected Pattern

Stagflation Risk
GDP growth below 2% combined with inflation above 8% and rising unemployment. The worst macro combination for policymakers.
Inflation 13.7% GDP growth -6.2% Unemployment 14.1%
Occurred 307 times, 117 successful
Inflation
26.9%
GDP growth
-4.2%
Unemployment
14.6%
Inflation
185.7%
GDP growth
-14.0%
Unemployment
60.8%
Inflation
14.4%
GDP growth
1.1%
Unemployment
9.1%
Inflation
33.9%
GDP growth
-1.5%
Unemployment
17.0%
Inflation
736.1%
GDP growth
1.7%
Unemployment
9.4%
Inflation
13.6%
GDP growth
1.3%
Unemployment
14.1%

Analysis

Afghanistan matched the Stagflation Risk pattern in 2022. Historically, 38% of countries showing this pattern (117 out of 307) saw credit to gdp improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Afghanistan's credit to gdp?▾

Afghanistan's credit to gdp was 3.10% in 2020. Ranked 3rd globally. This represents a 4.1% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest credit to gdp in Afghanistan?▾

Afghanistan's credit to gdp peaked at 11.58% in 2010.

What was the lowest credit to gdp in Afghanistan?▾

The lowest credit to gdp in Afghanistan was 3.10% in 2020.

How does Afghanistan rank in credit to gdp?▾

Afghanistan ranks 3rd globally in credit to gdp as of 2020.

What is the World Bank indicator code for credit to gdp?▾

The World Bank indicator code is FS.AST.PRVT.GD.ZS. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the credit to gdp of Afghanistan in 2020?▾

The credit to gdp of Afghanistan in 2020 was 3.10%. This ranks 3rd in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Afghanistan Credit to GDP. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 19, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/afghanistan/credit-to-gdp/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_afghanistan_credit-to-gdp, title = {Afghanistan Credit to GDP}, url = {https://historysaid.com/afghanistan/credit-to-gdp/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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