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Afghanistan M2 Money Supply Growth

Broad money growth (annual %)  FM.LBL.BMNY.ZG

Afghanistan's m2 money supply growth was 12.06% in 2020, ranked 62nd globally. This represents a 111.5% increase from 2019. Data from World Bank, covering 1961–2020.

12.06% +6.36pp (+111.5%)
Year 2020 Rank #62 Global Peak 50.69% (1987) Source World Bank

Afghanistan M2 Money Supply Growth (1961–2020)

Overview

Afghanistan's m2 money supply growth stood at 12.06% in 2020, a rise of +6.36pp from 2019. Afghanistan ranked 62nd globally.

Afghanistan's M2 money supply growth has fluctuated significantly over the years, with a peak of 50.69% in 1987 and a trough of -0.37% in 1967. As of 2020, the growth rate stands at 12.06%, ranking 62nd globally, surpassing peer countries like Nigeria with 11.63% and Belize with 11.92%, but falling behind New Zealand with 12.18% and Norway with 12.16%. The country's money supply growth has been influenced by various factors, including economic instability and conflict. The latest growth rate indicates a relatively stable monetary environment compared to the turbulent 1980s. Looking ahead, a sustained improvement in economic conditions and stability would be necessary to alter the trajectory of Afghanistan's M2 money supply growth, potentially leading to increased financial inclusion and economic development.

Data & projection

Year M2 Money Supply Growth YoY change Rank
2020 12.06% +6.36pp #62
2019 5.70% +3.13pp #51
2018 2.57% −1.52pp #26
2017 4.09% −5.63pp #40
2016 9.73% +6.65pp #89
2015 3.08% −5.06pp #30
2014 8.14% −1.78pp #68
2013 9.91% +1.19pp #75
2012 8.73% −12.58pp #66
2011 21.31% −5.64pp #128
2010 26.95% −6.10pp #140
2009 33.05% +1.66pp #151
2008 31.38% −11.01pp #142
2007 42.40% +1.80pp #147
1990 40.59% +3.44pp #104
Show all years (1961-2020)

Detected Pattern

Stagflation Risk
GDP growth below 2% combined with inflation above 8% and rising unemployment. The worst macro combination for policymakers.
Inflation 13.7% GDP growth -6.2% Unemployment 14.1%
Occurred 307 times, 117 successful
Inflation
26.9%
GDP growth
-4.2%
Unemployment
14.6%
Inflation
185.7%
GDP growth
-14.0%
Unemployment
60.8%
Inflation
14.4%
GDP growth
1.1%
Unemployment
9.1%
Inflation
33.9%
GDP growth
-1.5%
Unemployment
17.0%
Inflation
736.1%
GDP growth
1.7%
Unemployment
9.4%
Inflation
13.6%
GDP growth
1.3%
Unemployment
14.1%

Analysis

Afghanistan matched the Stagflation Risk pattern in 2022. Historically, 38% of countries showing this pattern (117 out of 307) saw m2 money supply growth improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Afghanistan's m2 money supply growth?▾

Afghanistan's m2 money supply growth was 12.06% in 2020. Ranked 62nd globally. This represents a 111.5% increase from the previous year.

What was the highest m2 money supply growth in Afghanistan?▾

Afghanistan's m2 money supply growth peaked at 50.69% in 1987.

What was the lowest m2 money supply growth in Afghanistan?▾

The lowest m2 money supply growth in Afghanistan was -0.37% in 1967.

How does Afghanistan rank in m2 money supply growth?▾

Afghanistan ranks 62nd globally in m2 money supply growth as of 2020.

What is the World Bank indicator code for m2 money supply growth?▾

The World Bank indicator code is FM.LBL.BMNY.ZG. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the m2 money supply growth of Afghanistan in 2020?▾

The m2 money supply growth of Afghanistan in 2020 was 12.06%. This ranks 62nd in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Afghanistan M2 Money Supply Growth. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 21, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/afghanistan/m2-growth/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_afghanistan_m2-growth, title = {Afghanistan M2 Money Supply Growth}, url = {https://historysaid.com/afghanistan/m2-growth/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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