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Afghanistan Fertility Rate

Total fertility rate  SP.DYN.TFRT.IN

Afghanistan's fertility rate was 4.64 in 2025, ranked 10th globally. This represents a 4.2% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1960–2025.

4.64 −0.20 (-4.2%)
Year 2025 Rank #10 Global Peak 7.77 (1994) Source World Bank

Afghanistan Fertility Rate (1960–2025)

Overview

Afghanistan's fertility rate stood at 4.64 in 2025, a decline of +0.20 from 2023. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 4.64 by 2025. Afghanistan ranked 10th globally.

Afghanistan's fertility rate has experienced a significant decline over the past six decades, from 7.28 children per woman in 1960 to a current rate of 4.64 children per woman in 2025. This represents a decrease of nearly 37% since 1960, with the fertility rate peaking at 7.77 children per woman in 1995. The country's current fertility rate is now lower than that of its peer countries, including Mozambique, which also stands at 4.65 children per woman. This decline in fertility is a response to various socio-economic factors, including increased access to education and family planning services. The fertility rate has been steadily decreasing since the 1990s, suggesting a long-term trend towards lower population growth. However, further declines in fertility may be slowed or even reversed if there is a resurgence in economic growth, improved living standards, and increased access to healthcare services, potentially leading to stabilization of the fertility rate.

Data & projection

Year Fertility Rate YoY change Rank
2026* trend 4.53 - -
2025* trend 4.64 - -
2025 4.64 −0.20 #10
2023 4.84 −0.09 #208
2022 4.93 −0.11 #208
2021 5.04 −0.11 #208
2020 5.15 −0.09 #208
2019 5.24 −0.09 #208
2018 5.33 −0.11 #208
2017 5.43 −0.11 #208
2016 5.54 −0.11 #208
2015 5.65 −0.12 #208
2014 5.77 −0.11 #208
2013 5.88 −0.11 #208
2012 5.99 −0.11 #208
2011 6.09 −0.10 #209
2010 6.20 −0.10 #210
Show all years (1960-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Stagflation Risk
GDP growth below 2% combined with inflation above 8% and rising unemployment. The worst macro combination for policymakers.
Inflation 13.7% GDP growth -6.2% Unemployment 14.1%
Occurred 307 times, 117 successful
Inflation
26.9%
GDP growth
-4.2%
Unemployment
14.6%
Inflation
185.7%
GDP growth
-14.0%
Unemployment
60.8%
Inflation
14.4%
GDP growth
1.1%
Unemployment
9.1%
Inflation
33.9%
GDP growth
-1.5%
Unemployment
17.0%
Inflation
736.1%
GDP growth
1.7%
Unemployment
9.4%
Inflation
13.6%
GDP growth
1.3%
Unemployment
14.1%

Analysis

Afghanistan matched the Stagflation Risk pattern in 2022. Historically, 38% of countries showing this pattern (117 out of 307) saw fertility rate improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Afghanistan's fertility rate?▾

Afghanistan's fertility rate was 4.64 in 2025. Ranked 10th globally. This represents a 4.2% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest fertility rate in Afghanistan?▾

Afghanistan's fertility rate peaked at 7.77 in 1994.

What was the lowest fertility rate in Afghanistan?▾

The lowest fertility rate in Afghanistan was 4.64 in 2025.

How does Afghanistan rank in fertility rate?▾

Afghanistan ranks 10th globally in fertility rate as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for fertility rate?▾

The World Bank indicator code is SP.DYN.TFRT.IN. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected fertility rate of Afghanistan in 2025?▾

Afghanistan's fertility rate is projected to reach 4.64 by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the fertility rate of Afghanistan in 2025?▾

The fertility rate of Afghanistan in 2025 was 4.64. This ranks 10th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Afghanistan Fertility Rate. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 31, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/afghanistan/fertility-rate/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_afghanistan_fertility-rate, title = {Afghanistan Fertility Rate}, url = {https://historysaid.com/afghanistan/fertility-rate/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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