Somalia, Fed. Rep. Fertility Rate
Total fertility rate SP.DYN.TFRT.IN
Somalia, Fed. Rep.'s fertility rate was 5.93 in 2025, ranked 4th globally. This represents a 3.3% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1960–2025.
Overview
Somalia, Fed. Rep.'s fertility rate stood at 5.93 in 2025, a decline of +0.20 from 2023. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 5.93 by 2025. Somalia, Fed. Rep. ranked 4th globally.
Somalia's fertility rate has undergone significant fluctuations over the past six and a half decades, with a recorded all-time peak of 7.66 in 1997. In contrast, the country's fertility rate has declined precipitously in recent years, reaching an all-time trough of 5.93 in 2025, making it the fourth highest globally. This decline is comparable to that of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, where the fertility rate has also decreased to 5.95. Somalia's fertility rate has been steadily decreasing since 1997, a period marked by various socio-economic challenges including significant conflict. The country's fertility rate has fallen from a high of 7.25 in 1960 to its current level, a decline of 1.32 points over the 65-year period. A continued improvement in education, particularly among women, and increased access to family planning resources are likely to further reduce Somalia's fertility rate, potentially altering its trajectory in the coming years.
Data & projection
| Year | Fertility Rate | YoY change | Rank |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026* trend | 5.82 | - | - |
| 2025* trend | 5.93 | - | - |
| 2025 | 5.93 | −0.20 | #4 |
| 2023 | 6.13 | −0.12 | #216 |
| 2022 | 6.26 | −0.10 | #216 |
| 2021 | 6.35 | −0.10 | #216 |
| 2020 | 6.45 | −0.11 | #216 |
| 2019 | 6.56 | −0.10 | #216 |
| 2018 | 6.66 | −0.10 | #215 |
| 2017 | 6.77 | −0.11 | #215 |
| 2016 | 6.88 | −0.10 | #215 |
| 2015 | 6.98 | −0.09 | #215 |
| 2014 | 7.06 | −0.08 | #215 |
| 2013 | 7.14 | −0.07 | #215 |
| 2012 | 7.21 | −0.06 | #215 |
| 2011 | 7.27 | −0.05 | #215 |
| 2010 | 7.32 | −0.05 | #215 |
Analysis
Somalia, Fed. Rep.'s fertility rate was 5.93 in 2025, a decline of −0.20 from 2024. Based on trends, estimated 5.93 by 2025.
Frequently Asked Questions
Somalia, Fed. Rep.'s fertility rate was 5.93 in 2025. Ranked 4th globally. This represents a 3.3% decrease from the previous year.
Somalia, Fed. Rep.'s fertility rate peaked at 7.66 in 1997.
The lowest fertility rate in Somalia, Fed. Rep. was 5.93 in 2025.
Somalia, Fed. Rep. ranks 4th globally in fertility rate as of 2025.
The World Bank indicator code is SP.DYN.TFRT.IN. Data sourced from World Bank.
Somalia, Fed. Rep.'s fertility rate is projected to reach 5.93 by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.
The fertility rate of Somalia, Fed. Rep. in 2025 was 5.93. This ranks 4th in the world.
Cite this page
@misc{historysaid_somalia-fed-rep_fertility-rate,
title = {Somalia, Fed. Rep. Fertility Rate},
url = {https://historysaid.com/somalia-fed-rep/fertility-rate/},
publisher = {HistorySaid},
year = {2026}
}