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Belize Government Debt to GDP

General government gross debt as % of GDP  GGXWDG_NGDP

Belize's government debt to gdp was 64.72% in 2025, ranked 63rd globally. This represents a 1.1% decrease from 2024. Data from IMF WEO, covering 2001–2025.

64.72% −0.72% (-1.1%)
Year 2025 Rank #63 Global Peak 103.04% (2020) Source IMF WEO

Belize Government Debt to GDP (2001–2025)

Overview

Belize's government debt to gdp stood at 64.72% in 2025, a decline of +0.72% from 2024. The IMF projects 64.72% by 2025. Belize ranked 63rd globally.

Belize’s government debt-to‑GDP ratio has risen steadily since the early 2000s, moving from an all‑time trough of 49.54 % in 2001 to a peak of 103.04 % during the COVID‑19 crisis in 2020, before easing to 64.72 % in 2025, placing the country 63rd in the world. The post‑pandemic decline mirrors the modest de‑leveraging observed in peers such as Thailand (64.94 %) and Germany (64.42 %) in the same year, suggesting that fiscal consolidation measures and improved revenue collection have begun to take effect. Nevertheless, Belize’s debt level remains substantially higher than its pre‑2000 baseline, indicating that the fiscal space gained since the pandemic is limited. Continued budgetary discipline, higher growth rates, and external financing conditions will be decisive in determining whether the downward trajectory can be sustained or if debt will begin to climb again.

Data & projection

Year Government Debt to GDP YoY change Rank
2030* IMF 62.01% - -
2029* IMF 62.45% - -
2028* IMF 62.84% - -
2027* IMF 63.20% - -
2026* IMF 63.50% - -
2025* IMF 64.72% - -
2025 64.72% −0.72% #63
2024 65.44% −2.06% #121
2023 67.50% +0.67% #122
2022 66.83% −15.38% #122
2021 82.21% −20.83% #143
2020 103.04% +24.42% #160
2019 78.62% −0.40% #151
2018 79.02% +0.91% #156
2017 78.12% +7.66% #156
2016 70.46% +5.38% #142
2015 65.08% +3.53% #141
2014 61.54% −1.24% #138
2013 62.78% −0.35% #145
2012 63.13% −3.09% #148
2011 66.22% −2.20% #153
Show all years (2001-2025)
* IMF World Economic Outlook projection

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +16.5% GDP growth 11.3% C/A balance 2.8%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Belize matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 1990. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw government debt to gdp improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Belize's government debt to gdp?▾

Belize's government debt to gdp was 64.72% in 2025. Ranked 63rd globally. This represents a 1.1% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest government debt to gdp in Belize?▾

Belize's government debt to gdp peaked at 103.04% in 2020.

What was the lowest government debt to gdp in Belize?▾

The lowest government debt to gdp in Belize was 49.54% in 2001.

How does Belize rank in government debt to gdp?▾

Belize ranks 63rd globally in government debt to gdp as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for government debt to gdp?▾

The World Bank indicator code is GGXWDG_NGDP. Data sourced from IMF WEO.

What is the projected government debt to gdp of Belize in 2025?▾

Belize's government debt to gdp is projected to reach 64.72% by 2025 based on IMF projection.

What is the government debt to gdp of Belize in 2025?▾

The government debt to gdp of Belize in 2025 was 64.72%. This ranks 63rd in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Belize Government Debt to GDP. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 31, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/belize/government-debt-to-gdp/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_belize_government-debt-to-gdp, title = {Belize Government Debt to GDP}, url = {https://historysaid.com/belize/government-debt-to-gdp/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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