Sudan Government Debt to GDP
General government gross debt as % of GDP GGXWDG_NGDP
Sudan's government debt to gdp was 221.46% in 2025, ranked 2nd globally. This represents a 15.3% decrease from 2024. Data from IMF WEO, covering 1992–2025.
Overview
Sudan's government debt to gdp stood at 221.46% in 2025, a decline of +39.97% from 2024. The IMF projects 221.46% by 2025. Sudan ranked 2nd globally.
Sudan's government debt to GDP ratio has experienced a significant fluctuation over the past three decades, with the all-time peak of 495.20 in 1992 and a trough of 53.69 in 2007. Since then, the ratio has consistently risen, with the latest available figure in 2025 standing at 221.46, ranking second globally. This upward trend is in contrast to that of Singapore, which has maintained a relatively stable ratio of 175.61. The surge in Sudan's debt-to-GDP ratio may be attributed to various factors, including a rise in public spending and a decline in economic growth. The country's large debt burden may pose challenges to its economic stability, particularly if left unchecked. A reversal in this trend could be achieved through prudent fiscal policies, such as reducing public expenditure and implementing structural reforms to stimulate economic growth.
Data & projection
| Year | Government Debt to GDP | YoY change | Rank |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2030* IMF | 140.32% | - | - |
| 2029* IMF | 134.24% | - | - |
| 2028* IMF | 141.94% | - | - |
| 2027* IMF | 143.33% | - | - |
| 2026* IMF | 172.44% | - | - |
| 2025* IMF | 221.46% | - | - |
| 2025 | 221.46% | −39.97% | #2 |
| 2024 | 261.43% | +1.54% | #188 |
| 2023 | 259.89% | +73.02% | #188 |
| 2022 | 186.87% | −2.77% | #186 |
| 2021 | 189.64% | −88.70% | #185 |
| 2020 | 278.33% | +61.83% | #188 |
| 2019 | 216.50% | +6.69% | #187 |
| 2018 | 209.81% | +60.27% | #187 |
| 2017 | 149.54% | +39.61% | #184 |
| 2016 | 109.93% | +16.73% | #179 |
| 2015 | 93.20% | +8.77% | #171 |
| 2014 | 84.43% | −21.33% | #164 |
| 2013 | 105.75% | −11.92% | #178 |
| 2012 | 117.67% | +39.56% | #178 |
| 2011 | 78.11% | +3.55% | #162 |
Detected Pattern
Analysis
Sudan matched the Stagflation Risk pattern in 2024. Historically, 38% of countries showing this pattern (117 out of 307) saw government debt to gdp improve within 24 months. View full analysis →
Frequently Asked Questions
Sudan's government debt to gdp was 221.46% in 2025. Ranked 2nd globally. This represents a 15.3% decrease from the previous year.
Sudan's government debt to gdp peaked at 495.20% in 1992.
The lowest government debt to gdp in Sudan was 53.69% in 2007.
Sudan ranks 2nd globally in government debt to gdp as of 2025.
The World Bank indicator code is GGXWDG_NGDP. Data sourced from IMF WEO.
Sudan's government debt to gdp is projected to reach 221.46% by 2025 based on IMF projection.
The government debt to gdp of Sudan in 2025 was 221.46%. This ranks 2nd in the world.
Cite this page
@misc{historysaid_sudan_government-debt-to-gdp,
title = {Sudan Government Debt to GDP},
url = {https://historysaid.com/sudan/government-debt-to-gdp/},
publisher = {HistorySaid},
year = {2026}
}