Brunei Darussalam Inflation Rate
Consumer price inflation, annual % FP.CPI.TOTL.ZG
Brunei Darussalam's inflation rate was 0.40% in 2025, ranked 177th globally. This represents a 202.9% increase from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1981–2025.
Overview
Brunei Darussalam's inflation rate stood at 0.40% in 2025, a rise of +0.79pp from 2024. The IMF projects 0.40% by 2025. Brunei Darussalam ranked 177th globally.
Brunei Darussalam’s inflation rate has fallen dramatically from its all‑time peak of 9.14 % in 1981 to a modest 0.40 % in 2025, placing the nation at 177th globally. The long‑term downward trajectory includes an all‑time trough of –2.31 % in 2002, reflecting a period of deflation that coincided with subdued domestic demand and low oil‑price volatility. Over the 45‑year coverage, the economy has transitioned from high‑inflation volatility to a near‑stable price environment, a pattern mirrored by peers such as Costa Rica, whose 2025 inflation stood at 0.41 %, and St. Lucia at 0.39 %. The persistence of low inflation is underpinned by Brunei’s small, open economy and its reliance on petroleum revenues, which have moderated price pressures despite occasional external shocks. Continued fiscal prudence and diversification away from hydrocarbons will be critical; any resurgence in global oil price swings or supply‑chain disruptions could alter the current low‑inflation trajectory.
Data & projection
| Year | Inflation Rate | YoY change | Rank |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2030* IMF | 1.00% | - | - |
| 2029* IMF | 1.00% | - | - |
| 2028* IMF | 1.00% | - | - |
| 2027* IMF | 0.90% | - | - |
| 2026* IMF | 0.60% | - | - |
| 2025* IMF | 0.40% | - | - |
| 2025 | 0.40% | +0.79pp | #177 |
| 2024 | -0.39% | −0.75pp | #6 |
| 2023 | 0.36% | −3.32pp | #6 |
| 2022 | 3.68% | +1.95pp | #26 |
| 2021 | 1.73% | −0.21pp | #41 |
| 2020 | 1.94% | +2.33pp | #101 |
| 2019 | -0.39% | −1.42pp | #11 |
| 2018 | 1.03% | +2.29pp | #39 |
| 2017 | -1.26% | −0.98pp | #3 |
| 2016 | -0.28% | +0.21pp | #35 |
| 2015 | -0.49% | −0.28pp | #37 |
| 2014 | -0.21% | −0.60pp | #18 |
| 2013 | 0.39% | +0.28pp | #21 |
| 2012 | 0.11% | −0.03pp | #7 |
| 2011 | 0.14% | −0.22pp | #3 |
Detected Pattern
Analysis
Brunei Darussalam matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2019. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw inflation rate improve within 24 months. View full analysis →
Frequently Asked Questions
Brunei Darussalam's inflation rate was 0.40% in 2025. Ranked 177th globally. This represents a 202.9% increase from the previous year.
Brunei Darussalam's inflation rate peaked at 9.14% in 1981.
The lowest inflation rate in Brunei Darussalam was -2.31% in 2002.
Brunei Darussalam ranks 177th globally in inflation rate as of 2025.
The World Bank indicator code is FP.CPI.TOTL.ZG. Data sourced from World Bank.
Brunei Darussalam's inflation rate is projected to reach 0.40% by 2025 based on IMF projection.
The inflation rate of Brunei Darussalam in 2025 was 0.40%. This ranks 177th in the world.
Cite this page
@misc{historysaid_brunei-darussalam_inflation-rate,
title = {Brunei Darussalam Inflation Rate},
url = {https://historysaid.com/brunei-darussalam/inflation-rate/},
publisher = {HistorySaid},
year = {2026}
}