Bulgaria Interest Payments to Revenue
Interest payments as % of revenue GC.XPN.INTP.RV.ZS
Bulgaria's interest payments to revenue was 1.01% in 2025, ranked 102nd globally. This represents a 24.0% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1990–2025.
Overview
Bulgaria's interest payments to revenue stood at 1.01% in 2025, a decline of +0.32pp from 2023. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 1.01% by 2025. Bulgaria ranked 102nd globally.
Bulgaria's interest payments to revenue ratio has undergone significant fluctuations over the past three and a half decades. The ratio peaked at 64.95% in 1996, a period marked by high inflation, economic instability, and a substantial increase in debt. Conversely, it hit an all-time low of 1.00% in 2022, indicating a substantial decrease in debt burden and improved fiscal management. As of 2025, Bulgaria's ratio stands at 1.01%, ranking 102 globally. Compared to its peers, Bulgaria's ratio is comparable to Estonia's 1.05%, but higher than Norway's 0.83%. The reduction in the ratio since 1996 reflects the country's efforts to stabilize its economy and manage its debt. However, a potential increase in interest rates or a rise in government borrowing could alter this trend, increasing the ratio and potentially impacting Bulgaria's fiscal sustainability.
Data & projection
| Year | Interest Payments to Revenue | YoY change | Rank |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026* trend | 0.94% | - | - |
| 2025* trend | 1.01% | - | - |
| 2025 | 1.01% | −0.32pp | #102 |
| 2023 | 1.34% | +0.33pp | #11 |
| 2022 | 1.00% | −0.33pp | #11 |
| 2021 | 1.33% | −0.17pp | #18 |
| 2020 | 1.50% | +0.02pp | #19 |
| 2019 | 1.48% | −0.33pp | #20 |
| 2018 | 1.81% | −0.55pp | #22 |
| 2017 | 2.36% | −0.28pp | #31 |
| 2016 | 2.64% | −0.01pp | #29 |
| 2015 | 2.65% | +0.17pp | #35 |
| 2014 | 2.48% | +0.22pp | #34 |
| 2013 | 2.25% | −0.25pp | #30 |
| 2012 | 2.50% | +0.17pp | #32 |
| 2011 | 2.33% | +0.08pp | #27 |
| 2010 | 2.24% | +0.05pp | #29 |
Detected Pattern
Analysis
Bulgaria matched the Fiscal Dominance Trap pattern in 2022. Historically, 72% of countries showing this pattern (278 out of 386) saw interest payments to revenue improve within 24 months. View full analysis →
Frequently Asked Questions
Bulgaria's interest payments to revenue was 1.01% in 2025. Ranked 102nd globally. This represents a 24.0% decrease from the previous year.
Bulgaria's interest payments to revenue peaked at 64.95% in 1996.
The lowest interest payments to revenue in Bulgaria was 1.00% in 2022.
Bulgaria ranks 102nd globally in interest payments to revenue as of 2025.
The World Bank indicator code is GC.XPN.INTP.RV.ZS. Data sourced from World Bank.
Bulgaria's interest payments to revenue is projected to reach 1.01% by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.
The interest payments to revenue of Bulgaria in 2025 was 1.01%. This ranks 102nd in the world.
Cite this page
@misc{historysaid_bulgaria_interest-to-revenue,
title = {Bulgaria Interest Payments to Revenue},
url = {https://historysaid.com/bulgaria/interest-to-revenue/},
publisher = {HistorySaid},
year = {2026}
}