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Burkina Faso Budget Deficit

General government net lending/borrowing as % of GDP  GGXCNL_NGDP

Burkina Faso's budget deficit was -4.00% in 2025, ranked 128th globally. This represents a 31.5% increase from 2024. Data from IMF WEO, covering 1985–2025.

-4.00% +1.84% (+31.5%)
Year 2025 Rank #128 Global Peak 14.35% (2006) Source IMF WEO

Burkina Faso Budget Deficit (1985–2025)

Overview

Burkina Faso's budget deficit stood at -4.00% in 2025, a rise of +1.84% from 2024. The IMF projects -4.00% by 2025. Burkina Faso ranked 128th globally.

Burkina Faso's budget deficit has exhibited significant fluctuations over the 41-year period from 1985 to 2025. Notably, the deficit peaked at 14.35 in 2006, a year when the country faced economic challenges amidst the global commodity price shocks. Conversely, the deficit reached its lowest point of -10.89 in 2022, indicating a period of fiscal consolidation. As of 2025, the country's budget deficit stands at -4.00, ranking 128th globally, comparable to Panama's -3.99. The trajectory of Burkina Faso's budget deficit appears to be trending downwards, albeit with some volatility. A continued decline in the deficit would suggest the country's efforts to manage its finances effectively, while a reversal could indicate the impact of external factors such as commodity price shocks or global economic downturns. The fiscal trajectory of Burkina Faso will likely depend on the performance of its economy and the ability of the government to maintain prudent fiscal policies.

Data & projection

Year Budget Deficit YoY change Rank
2030* IMF -3.00% - -
2029* IMF -3.00% - -
2028* IMF -3.00% - -
2027* IMF -3.04% - -
2026* IMF -3.50% - -
2025* IMF -4.00% - -
2025 -4.00% +1.84% #128
2024 -5.84% +1.08% #36
2023 -6.91% +3.98% #21
2022 -10.89% −3.44% #10
2021 -7.45% −2.29% #34
2020 -5.16% −1.77% #112
2019 -3.39% +1.05% #62
2018 -4.43% +2.49% #39
2017 -6.92% −3.84% #18
2016 -3.08% −0.99% #80
2015 -2.09% −0.35% #115
2014 -1.74% +1.81% #122
2013 -3.55% −0.79% #69
2012 -2.76% −0.72% #84
2011 -2.04% +2.02% #110
Show all years (1985-2025)
* IMF World Economic Outlook projection

Detected Pattern

Fiscal Dominance Trap
Government debt exceeding 80% of GDP with real interest rates negative and inflation above 10%. Monetary policy effectiveness impaired by fiscal pressures.
Inflation 10.7% Real rate -3.8%
Occurred 386 times, 278 successful
Inflation
28.2%
Real rate
-4.2%
Inflation
219.9%
Real rate
-47.4%
Inflation
28.3%
Real rate
-7.0%
Inflation
91.4%
Real rate
-26.9%
Inflation
13.6%
Real rate
-0.9%
Inflation
133.5%
Real rate
-17.3%

Analysis

Burkina Faso matched the Fiscal Dominance Trap pattern in 2008. Historically, 72% of countries showing this pattern (278 out of 386) saw budget deficit improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Burkina Faso's budget deficit?▾

Burkina Faso's budget deficit was -4.00% in 2025. Ranked 128th globally. This represents a 31.5% increase from the previous year.

What was the highest budget deficit in Burkina Faso?▾

Burkina Faso's budget deficit peaked at 14.35% in 2006.

What was the lowest budget deficit in Burkina Faso?▾

The lowest budget deficit in Burkina Faso was -10.89% in 2022.

How does Burkina Faso rank in budget deficit?▾

Burkina Faso ranks 128th globally in budget deficit as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for budget deficit?▾

The World Bank indicator code is GGXCNL_NGDP. Data sourced from IMF WEO.

What is the projected budget deficit of Burkina Faso in 2025?▾

Burkina Faso's budget deficit is projected to reach -4.00% by 2025 based on IMF projection.

What is the budget deficit of Burkina Faso in 2025?▾

The budget deficit of Burkina Faso in 2025 was -4.00%. This ranks 128th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Burkina Faso Budget Deficit. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 21, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/burkina-faso/budget-deficit/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_burkina-faso_budget-deficit, title = {Burkina Faso Budget Deficit}, url = {https://historysaid.com/burkina-faso/budget-deficit/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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