Burkina Faso Government Debt to GDP
General government gross debt as % of GDP GGXWDG_NGDP
Burkina Faso's government debt to gdp was 53.18% in 2025, ranked 95th globally. This represents a 7.1% decrease from 2024. Data from IMF WEO, covering 2002–2025.
Overview
Burkina Faso's government debt to gdp stood at 53.18% in 2025, a decline of +4.07% from 2024. The IMF projects 53.18% by 2025. Burkina Faso ranked 95th globally.
Burkina Faso's government debt to GDP ratio, as of 2025, stands at 53.18, ranking 95th globally. Since 2002, the country's debt burden has fluctuated significantly, with the all-time peak of 59.16 reached in 2022 and the all-time trough of 20.09 in 2006. This indicates that the country's debt has been increasing over the past decade, with a notable spike in 2022. Meanwhile, peer countries with comparable debt levels include New Zealand, where the ratio is 53.23. Notably, Burkina Faso's debt has been rising despite a significant trough in 2006, suggesting an upward trend. The country's debt dynamics are likely influenced by external factors, including global economic conditions and commodity prices. A sustained decline in global commodity prices or a significant increase in foreign aid could alter the trajectory of Burkina Faso's debt-to-GDP ratio, potentially leading to a decrease in the country's debt burden.
Data & projection
| Year | Government Debt to GDP | YoY change | Rank |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2030* IMF | 49.82% | - | - |
| 2029* IMF | 50.29% | - | - |
| 2028* IMF | 50.69% | - | - |
| 2027* IMF | 51.13% | - | - |
| 2026* IMF | 51.70% | - | - |
| 2025* IMF | 53.18% | - | - |
| 2025 | 53.18% | −4.07% | #95 |
| 2024 | 57.25% | +0.43% | #99 |
| 2023 | 56.82% | −2.35% | #102 |
| 2022 | 59.17% | +3.69% | #103 |
| 2021 | 55.48% | +11.84% | #93 |
| 2020 | 43.64% | +1.90% | #50 |
| 2019 | 41.73% | +3.62% | #76 |
| 2018 | 38.11% | +4.23% | #59 |
| 2017 | 33.89% | +1.03% | #47 |
| 2016 | 32.85% | +1.60% | #47 |
| 2015 | 31.25% | +5.17% | #50 |
| 2014 | 26.09% | +0.18% | #45 |
| 2013 | 25.90% | +0.69% | #51 |
| 2012 | 25.21% | +0.71% | #56 |
| 2011 | 24.50% | +0.81% | #51 |
Detected Pattern
Analysis
Burkina Faso matched the Fiscal Dominance Trap pattern in 2008. Historically, 72% of countries showing this pattern (278 out of 386) saw government debt to gdp improve within 24 months. View full analysis →
Frequently Asked Questions
Burkina Faso's government debt to gdp was 53.18% in 2025. Ranked 95th globally. This represents a 7.1% decrease from the previous year.
Burkina Faso's government debt to gdp peaked at 59.17% in 2022.
The lowest government debt to gdp in Burkina Faso was 20.09% in 2006.
Burkina Faso ranks 95th globally in government debt to gdp as of 2025.
The World Bank indicator code is GGXWDG_NGDP. Data sourced from IMF WEO.
Burkina Faso's government debt to gdp is projected to reach 53.18% by 2025 based on IMF projection.
The government debt to gdp of Burkina Faso in 2025 was 53.18%. This ranks 95th in the world.
Cite this page
@misc{historysaid_burkina-faso_government-debt-to-gdp,
title = {Burkina Faso Government Debt to GDP},
url = {https://historysaid.com/burkina-faso/government-debt-to-gdp/},
publisher = {HistorySaid},
year = {2026}
}