Burkina Faso M2 Money Supply Growth
Broad money growth (annual %) FM.LBL.BMNY.ZG
Burkina Faso's m2 money supply growth was -4.31% in 2025, ranked 126th globally. This represents a 162.9% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1963–2025.
Overview
Burkina Faso's m2 money supply growth stood at -4.31% in 2025, a decline of +11.15pp from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach -4.31% by 2025. Burkina Faso ranked 126th globally.
Burkina Faso’s M2 money‑supply growth has been volatile over the 63‑year series, swinging from a high of 69.08 % in 2003 to a trough of –4.34 % in 2004, before settling at –4.31 % in 2025, ranking 126th globally. The dramatic expansion in 2003 reflected a period of expansive fiscal stimulus and commodity‑price gains, while the sharp contraction the following year coincided with a balance‑of‑payments crisis and tighter monetary policy. The recent negative growth mirrors the modest declines observed in peer economies such as Benin (–5.08 %) and the United States (–3.54 %) during the same period, suggesting that external shocks and limited credit development continue to constrain monetary expansion. Despite the long‑term upward trend indicated by the 10.69 % figure in 1963, the prevailing environment of low inflation and constrained fiscal space keeps supply growth subdued. Continued diversification of exports and reforms to deepen financial intermediation could reverse the current trajectory and revive M2 growth.
Data & projection
| Year | M2 Money Supply Growth | YoY change | Rank |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2027* trend | -12.64% | - | - |
| 2026* trend | -8.47% | - | - |
| 2025* trend | -4.31% | - | - |
| 2025 | -4.31% | −11.15pp | #126 |
| 2024 | 6.85% | +9.73pp | #36 |
| 2023 | -2.88% | −5.24pp | #2 |
| 2022 | 2.36% | −14.50pp | #15 |
| 2021 | 16.86% | −0.96pp | #113 |
| 2020 | 17.82% | +8.72pp | #107 |
| 2019 | 9.09% | −1.35pp | #90 |
| 2018 | 10.44% | −10.64pp | #107 |
| 2017 | 21.08% | +9.41pp | #138 |
| 2016 | 11.67% | −7.75pp | #108 |
| 2015 | 19.42% | +8.40pp | #135 |
| 2014 | 11.02% | +0.16pp | #93 |
| 2013 | 10.85% | −4.71pp | #82 |
| 2012 | 15.56% | +1.17pp | #113 |
| 2011 | 14.39% | −3.57pp | #96 |
Detected Pattern
Analysis
Burkina Faso matched the Fiscal Dominance Trap pattern in 2008. Historically, 72% of countries showing this pattern (278 out of 386) saw m2 money supply growth improve within 24 months. View full analysis →
Frequently Asked Questions
Burkina Faso's m2 money supply growth was -4.31% in 2025. Ranked 126th globally. This represents a 162.9% decrease from the previous year.
Burkina Faso's m2 money supply growth peaked at 69.08% in 2003.
The lowest m2 money supply growth in Burkina Faso was -4.34% in 2004.
Burkina Faso ranks 126th globally in m2 money supply growth as of 2025.
The World Bank indicator code is FM.LBL.BMNY.ZG. Data sourced from World Bank.
Burkina Faso's m2 money supply growth is projected to reach -4.31% by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.
The m2 money supply growth of Burkina Faso in 2025 was -4.31%. This ranks 126th in the world.
Cite this page
@misc{historysaid_burkina-faso_m2-growth,
title = {Burkina Faso M2 Money Supply Growth},
url = {https://historysaid.com/burkina-faso/m2-growth/},
publisher = {HistorySaid},
year = {2026}
}