Nicaragua M2 Money Supply Growth
Broad money growth (annual %) FM.LBL.BMNY.ZG
Nicaragua's m2 money supply growth was 39.45% in 2025, ranked 9th globally. This represents a 248.2% increase from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1961–2025.
Overview
Nicaragua's m2 money supply growth stood at 39.45% in 2025, a rise of +28.12pp from 2022. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 39.45% by 2025. Nicaragua ranked 9th globally.
Nicaragua’s M2 money‑supply growth has surged to 39.45 % in 2025, placing the country ninth among the world’s economies and far above peers such as Ghana (42.40 %) and Tajikistan (33.88 %). This rapid expansion follows a dramatic swing from the all‑time trough of –18.65 % recorded in 2018, a period marked by fiscal tightening and external shocks, to the extraordinary peak of 12 513.14 % in 1988 during the hyperinflationary crisis that accompanied the Sandinista government’s radical monetary policies. Over the 63‑year coverage span, the average annual growth has been modest, but the recent acceleration reflects a combination of expansive fiscal stimulus, de‑valuation of the córdoba and increased credit issuance by banks. If inflationary pressures remain contained and structural reforms improve fiscal discipline, the trajectory could moderate; however, continued reliance on monetary financing may sustain elevated growth rates, keeping Nicaragua among the highest‑growth economies in the region.
Data & projection
| Year | M2 Money Supply Growth | YoY change | Rank |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025* trend | 39.45% | - | - |
| 2025 | 39.45% | +28.12pp | #9 |
| 2022 | 11.33% | −2.49pp | #93 |
| 2021 | 13.82% | −1.80pp | #94 |
| 2020 | 15.63% | +9.40pp | #87 |
| 2019 | 6.23% | +24.89pp | #57 |
| 2018 | -18.65% | −34.67pp | #1 |
| 2017 | 16.02% | +4.97pp | #122 |
| 2016 | 11.04% | −7.92pp | #102 |
| 2015 | 18.96% | +3.53pp | #133 |
| 2014 | 15.43% | −2.89pp | #127 |
| 2013 | 18.32% | +2.93pp | #127 |
| 2012 | 15.39% | +2.77pp | #110 |
| 2011 | 12.62% | −9.05pp | #89 |
| 2010 | 21.67% | +7.33pp | #123 |
| 2009 | 14.34% | +7.01pp | #96 |
Detected Pattern
Analysis
Nicaragua matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2024. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw m2 money supply growth improve within 24 months. View full analysis →
Frequently Asked Questions
Nicaragua's m2 money supply growth was 39.45% in 2025. Ranked 9th globally. This represents a 248.2% increase from the previous year.
Nicaragua's m2 money supply growth peaked at 12,513.14% in 1988.
The lowest m2 money supply growth in Nicaragua was -18.65% in 2018.
Nicaragua ranks 9th globally in m2 money supply growth as of 2025.
The World Bank indicator code is FM.LBL.BMNY.ZG. Data sourced from World Bank.
Nicaragua's m2 money supply growth is projected to reach 39.45% by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.
The m2 money supply growth of Nicaragua in 2025 was 39.45%. This ranks 9th in the world.
Cite this page
@misc{historysaid_nicaragua_m2-growth,
title = {Nicaragua M2 Money Supply Growth},
url = {https://historysaid.com/nicaragua/m2-growth/},
publisher = {HistorySaid},
year = {2026}
}