Cameroon Government Debt to GDP
General government gross debt as % of GDP GGXWDG_NGDP
Cameroon's government debt to gdp was 37.92% in 2025, ranked 132nd globally. This represents a 11.5% decrease from 2024. Data from IMF WEO, covering 1998–2025.
Overview
Cameroon's government debt to gdp stood at 37.92% in 2025, a decline of +4.91% from 2024. The IMF projects 37.92% by 2025. Cameroon ranked 132nd globally.
Cameroon's government debt to GDP has fluctuated significantly over the past 28 years, with a notable decline from its all-time peak of 75.88 in 2000 to its latest value of 37.92 in 2025. This places Cameroon at a global rank of 132, closely trailed by peer countries such as the Kyrgyz Republic at 37.81 and Moldova at 37.80. The country's debt to GDP ratio also experienced a significant trough in 2008, reaching a low of 11.15. Compared to its peers, Cameroon's current debt level is more manageable, with countries like Botswana having a slightly higher ratio of 38.80. As Cameroon continues to navigate its economic trajectory, a sustained focus on fiscal discipline and economic growth would be crucial in altering the trend of its government debt to GDP ratio.
Data & projection
| Year | Government Debt to GDP | YoY change | Rank |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2030* IMF | 30.63% | - | - |
| 2029* IMF | 31.94% | - | - |
| 2028* IMF | 33.20% | - | - |
| 2027* IMF | 34.70% | - | - |
| 2026* IMF | 36.33% | - | - |
| 2025* IMF | 37.92% | - | - |
| 2025 | 37.92% | −4.91% | #132 |
| 2024 | 42.83% | −0.32% | #63 |
| 2023 | 43.15% | −2.43% | #63 |
| 2022 | 45.58% | −1.58% | #68 |
| 2021 | 47.15% | +2.30% | #62 |
| 2020 | 44.86% | +3.26% | #52 |
| 2019 | 41.60% | +3.26% | #74 |
| 2018 | 38.34% | +1.80% | #62 |
| 2017 | 36.54% | +4.43% | #52 |
| 2016 | 32.11% | +0.49% | #45 |
| 2015 | 31.62% | +10.91% | #52 |
| 2014 | 20.71% | +3.24% | #29 |
| 2013 | 17.47% | +2.60% | #26 |
| 2012 | 14.87% | −0.99% | #24 |
| 2011 | 15.86% | +1.88% | #24 |
Detected Pattern
Analysis
Cameroon matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2007. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw government debt to gdp improve within 24 months. View full analysis →
Frequently Asked Questions
Cameroon's government debt to gdp was 37.92% in 2025. Ranked 132nd globally. This represents a 11.5% decrease from the previous year.
Cameroon's government debt to gdp peaked at 75.88% in 2000.
The lowest government debt to gdp in Cameroon was 11.15% in 2008.
Cameroon ranks 132nd globally in government debt to gdp as of 2025.
The World Bank indicator code is GGXWDG_NGDP. Data sourced from IMF WEO.
Cameroon's government debt to gdp is projected to reach 37.92% by 2025 based on IMF projection.
The government debt to gdp of Cameroon in 2025 was 37.92%. This ranks 132nd in the world.
Cite this page
@misc{historysaid_cameroon_government-debt-to-gdp,
title = {Cameroon Government Debt to GDP},
url = {https://historysaid.com/cameroon/government-debt-to-gdp/},
publisher = {HistorySaid},
year = {2026}
}