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Croatia – R&D Spending 2021

Gross domestic expenditure on research and development as a share of GDP. Covers basic research, applied research, and experimental development. · World Bank
1.23% +0.00% from 2020 G20 rank: 33rd

Croatia's r&d spending was 1.23% in 2021, increased +0.00% from 1.23% in 2020. This was the 33rd highest in the G20.

G20 Ranking – 2021
R&D Spending by Country – 2021
RankCountryValueYoY
1st Israel 5.78% -0.2%
2nd Korea 4.91% 2.4%
3rd United States 3.48% 1.7%
4th Sweden 3.40% -2.5%
5th Belgium 3.39% 0.0%
6th Switzerland 3.31% 3.4%
7th Japan 3.28% 0.4%
8th Austria 3.26% 1.9%
9th Germany 3.13% -0.1%
10th Finland 2.99% 2.6%
11th United Kingdom 2.90% -1.4%
12th Iceland 2.78% 11.8%
13th Denmark 2.76% -7.1%
14th China 2.43% 1.1%
15th Netherlands 2.27% -2.3%
16th European Union 2.26% -1.6%
17th France 2.22% -2.5%
18th Slovenia 2.13% -0.6%
19th Czechia 2.00% 0.5%
20th Norway 1.89% -15.9%
21st Canada 1.86% -3.6%
22nd Australia 1.86% 1.6%
23rd Estonia 1.77% 0.8%
24th Portugal 1.67% 3.5%
25th Hungary 1.64% 3.2%
26th United Arab Emirates 1.49% 0.4%
27th New Zealand 1.47% 4.1%
28th Greece 1.46% -3.6%
29th Poland 1.43% 3.3%
30th Italy 1.43% -5.3%
31st Spain 1.41% 0.2%
32nd Türkiye 1.40% 2.5%
33rd Croatia 1.23% 0.1%
34th Thailand 1.21% -9.0%
35th Ireland 1.11% -3.0%
36th Lithuania 1.10% -2.5%
37th Luxembourg 1.04% -5.0%
38th Serbia 0.99% 9.7%
39th Hong Kong SAR, China 0.97% -2.2%
40th Russian Federation 0.96% -12.1%
41st Slovak Republic 0.92% 2.0%
42nd Egypt, Arab Republic of 0.91% -0.4%
43rd Cyprus 0.80% -4.3%
44th Bulgaria 0.77% -9.0%
45th Latvia 0.75% 1.6%
46th Iran, Islamic Republic of 0.73% -7.8%
47th Qatar 0.68% 28.1%
48th Malta 0.65% 1.0%
49th South Africa 0.62% 2.1%
50th Uruguay 0.61% -8.9%
51st Argentina 0.52% -3.5%
52nd Romania 0.47% 1.5%
53rd Belarus 0.46% -14.7%
54th Saudi Arabia 0.44% -11.1%
55th Viet Nam 0.42% 2.0%
56th Ukraine 0.38% -4.6%
57th Macao SAR, China 0.37% -17.7%
58th North Macedonia 0.37% 0.0%
59th Mauritius 0.37% -8.7%
60th Chile 0.36% 7.5%
61st Cuba 0.32% -37.7%
62nd Oman 0.29% -8.3%
63rd Costa Rica 0.27% -17.0%
64th Mexico 0.27% -6.2%
65th Burkina Faso 0.25% 0.0%
66th Georgia 0.25% -16.4%
67th Moldova 0.23% -1.5%
68th Azerbaijan 0.21% -6.9%
69th Armenia 0.21% -1.7%
70th Bosnia and Herzegovina 0.19% -6.3%
71st Panama 0.18% -23.9%
72nd Mali 0.17% 10.3%
73rd Pakistan 0.16% -6.0%
74th El Salvador 0.16% -0.3%
75th Paraguay 0.14% -8.3%
76th Peru 0.14% -20.2%
77th Uzbekistan 0.13% -5.0%
78th Kazakhstan 0.13% 3.3%
79th Myanmar 0.12% -20.3%
80th Mongolia 0.10% -24.8%
81st Turkmenistan 0.10% -23.1%
82nd Kyrgyz Republic 0.07% -15.0%
83rd Guatemala 0.06% 19.9%
84th Trinidad and Tobago 0.05% -17.5%
85th Iraq 0.04% 0.4%
HistorySaid – pattern alert

Croatia matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2021. Historically: 682 occurrences, 460 successful (67%). Outcome 24 months later: 3.8%. View full analysis →